EOC key People Flashcards

1
Q

Founded Hull house to help immigrants adapt to life in America

A

Jane Addams

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2
Q

Represented the prosecution (religious side) of the Scopes Trial

A

William Jennings Bryan

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3
Q

Represented the defense (Scopes/evolution side) in the Scopes Trial

A

Clarence Darrow

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4
Q

Back to Africa, civil rights extremist

A

Marcus Garvey

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5
Q

Became President during Great Depression and saved the country with The New Deal. Also served almost 4 terms because the country was at war

A

FDR/Franklin Delano Roosevelt

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6
Q

Former slave and newspaper editor from TN

A

Randolph Miller

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7
Q

Was an American union leader, one of the founding members of the Industrial Workers of the World (IWW or the Wobblies), and five times the candidate of the Socialist Party of America for President of the US

A

Eugene Debs

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8
Q

Assassinated President Grover Cleveland because he was promised a job in the administration but did not get one

A

Charles Guiteau

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9
Q

Civil war hero, became president during reconstruction, wanted to get African Americans the right to vote and get south to desegregate

A

Ulysses S. Grant

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10
Q

founded the American Federation of Labor (AFL) and served as the organization’s president from 1886 to 1894, and from 1895 until his death in 1924

A

Samuel Gompers

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11
Q

Political boss of Tammany Hall/New York city. Very corrupt used bribes to buy votes

A

Boss Tweed

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12
Q

Created cartoons about Boss Tweed that eventually got Tweed arrested Woodrow Wilson

A

Thomas Nast

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13
Q

was a prominent activist in The for women voting rights in the US from TN President of the Tennessee Equal Suffrage Association, helped get the 19th Amendment passed

A

Anne Dallas Dudley

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14
Q

Established the direct primary, initiative, referendum and recall in Wisconsin

A

Robert LaFollette

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15
Q

The History of the Standard Oil Co. (Rockerfeller’s ruthless methods to ruin his competitors)

A

Ida Tarbell

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16
Q

Women’s rights activists that played important role in suffrage (voting rights); arrested for voting in the 1872 election

A

Susan B Anthony

17
Q

Co-founder of the NAACP, anti-lynching crusader, reporter in Memphis, TN

A

Ida B Wells

18
Q

Leader of the anti-suffrage movement in TN during the 1920 fight for ratification of the 19th Amendment

A

Josephine Pearson

19
Q

Leader of the exodusters

A

Ben “Pap” Singleton

20
Q

The Shame of the Cities (Political Machines; City Government Coruption)

A

Lincoln Steffens

21
Q

Navy admiral and historian, imperialist/interventionalisf, thought America needed a strong Navy if it was going to be a global empire

A

Alfred T Mahan

22
Q

Tennessean, sought conscientious objector status - denied, killed 25 Germans, captured 133c knocked out several marching gun nests, Medal of Honor

A

Alvin York

23
Q

Railroad tycoon

A

Cornelius Vanderbilt

24
Q

Spanish American War Hero at Battle of San Juan Hill, President, called the trust buster, focused on conservation

A

Theodore Roosevelt

25
Q

Came after 1860, poor, no English, very difficult adaption

A

New Immigrants

26
Q

Wrote HOW THE OTHER HALF LIVES about poor living conditions of immigrants in tenements

A

Jacob Riis

27
Q

Steel Tycoon, US steel monopoly

A

Andrew Carnegie

28
Q

The assassination was the beginning of the end for the spoils system and the beginning of civil service reform. Led to Pendleton Act

A

Garfield

29
Q

Birth control activist, thought family life and women’s health would improve if mothers had fewer children — “family planning” planned parenthood

A

Margaret Sanger

30
Q

Senator, Imperialist/Interventionalist. Thought American need to expand its global empire. American exceptionalism

A

Albert Beveridge

31
Q

Communication expert, telephone

A

Alexander Graham Bell

32
Q

President during 1920s, blamed for the Great Depression, Hoovervilles, beloved the government should not intervene to help people - rugged individualism people can do it themselves

A

Herbert Hoover

33
Q

Muckracker that wrote THE JUNGLE about meatpacking industry and the filth and nasty ness of the meat plants

A

Upton Sinclair

34
Q

Cast final vote for women suffrage in Tennessee because his mother told him to

A

Harry Burn