Enzymes and Temperature - Practical Skills Flashcards

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1
Q

Write the word equation for the action of amylase

A

Starch > Maltose

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2
Q

How is the rate off amylase activity measured?

A

Testing a drop of the enzyme substrate mixture at fixed time intervals with iodine solution to find the time taken for the iodine solution to remain brown

Calculate rate = 1/time taken

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3
Q

What is indicated by the iodine solution remaining brown when tested?

A

All starch as been hydrolysed by amylase

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4
Q

Why should the solutions be left in a water bath for a few minutes before being mixed together?

A

To allow the temperature to equilibrate

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5
Q

How can the rate be more accurately determined?

A

By testing the presence of starch in the mixture at smaller time intervals

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6
Q

How can the estimate of the optimum temperature be improved?

A

Repeat the practical at smaller intervals of temperature around the estimated optimum temperature

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7
Q

State the safety precautions involved in this practical

A
  • Safety goggles should be worn
  • Be carful with water and electrical equipment
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