Enzyme Nomenclature Flashcards

0
Q

Which enzyme is responsible for the removal of a phosphate group (dephosphorylation)

A

Phosphatase

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1
Q

Which enzyme is responsible for the addition of a Phosphate group (phosphorylation) PO3

A

Kinase

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2
Q

Which enzyme is responsible for synthesis of the molecule preceding the ‘synthase’?

A

Synthase

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3
Q

Which enzyme is responsible for the incorporation of one carbon dioxide molecule into the substrate?

A

carboxylase

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4
Q

Which enzyme is responsible for the removal of one carbon dioxide molecule from the substrate molecule?

A

Decarboxylase

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5
Q

Which enzyme is the catalyst for oxidation of the substrate via transfer of one or more hydride irons (H-) to an electron acceptor, often NAD+ or FAD?

A

Dehydrogenase

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6
Q

Which enzyme is a catalyst for rearrangement of existing atoms within the substrate molecule. The product has the same chemical formula as the substrate.

A

Isomerase

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7
Q

Which enzyme is the catalyst for transfer of a functional group within the substrate molecule to a new location within the same molecule?

A

Mutase

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