Environmental Science Unknowns Flashcards

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1
Q

What are high yield varieties?

A
  • crops that produce more food
  • done via processes of science and our understandings of science (artificial selection)
  • rich wheat corn
  • use lots of irrigation, fertilizers, pesticides
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2
Q

What was responsible for the increased food production?

A
  • fertilizers (which contributed to the high yield varieties)
  • high yield varieties drove the green revolution
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3
Q

What are the ways to prevent salinization?

A
  • plant trees that absorb water faster than plants
  • plant salt resistant plants
  • plant crops that require less water
  • irrigate more efficiently
  • place better draining systems
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4
Q

What causes salinization?

A
  • irresponsible irrigation (water logging and drowning)
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5
Q

Why are pesticides useful?

A

Kill pests, reduce blemishes on produce, reduce labour costs

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6
Q

What are the 6 principles in attaining food sovereignty for nations

A
  1. Promote healthy cultural appropriate food
  2. recognize food producers rights to work and live with dignity
  3. recognize solutions are place based
  4. promote local business over exports
  5. promote sustainable harvesting and farming methods
  6. promote local control of land, seed, and other needed agricultural resources
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7
Q

What is soil to water to plants?

A
  • soil serves as a reservoir for the moisture plants require
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8
Q

What are pesticides?

A
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