Environmental health and wellbeing Flashcards
What are the main determinants of health?
-education
-healthcare services
-work environment
-housing
-unemployment
-water and sanitation
What is health defined as?
-Health is a state of complete physical, mental and social being, not merely the absence of disease or infirmity.
what is mortality?
mortality is the number of people who die
what is morbidity?
morbidity is the number of people who are ill
what is well being?
well being is how well people feel
what is an endemic?
an endemic is an infectious disease that is always prevalent in an area
what is an Epidemic?
an epidemic is when a disease spreads quickly to affect large numbers of people in an area
what is a pandemic?
a pandemic is an epidemic that spreads over a very large area such as a continent or the world
What are some measures of mortality?
-crude death rate
-infant mortality rate
-life expectancy