Environmental Considerations Flashcards
Standard Adult Wheelchair Dimensions
- width = 24-26 inches (rim to rim)
- length = 42-43 inches
- height = 36 inches
- height arm rests = 29-30 inches
Turning Clearance requirements
360 deg = 60 x 60 inches
90 deg = 36 inches
Minimum Clear Width for doorways/halls
32 inches
(36 is ideal)
Forward and Side Reaching Heights
High forward reach = max of 48 inches
Low forward reach = 15 inches from floor
Side Reach = 24 inches
Door Swing Area
minimum 18 inches = walker
26 = wheelchair
Stair Height for WC
Hand Rails
Uniform = 7 inches high, 11 = depth
Handrails = 32 inches high,
Bedroom Clearance
3 ft on side of bed for WC transfers
Height of Wall Switches and Outlets for WC
Wall switches = 36-48 inches high
Outlets = 18 inches high
Toilet Seat Height and Grab Bar Position
Toilet seat = 17-19 in
Grab Bars = 33-36 inches
Kitchen Counter Accomodations
no higher than 31 inches
no deeper than 24
Ramps for WC
slope to rise ratio = 1:12
width = min 36 in
handrail for amb = 34-38 in and should extend 12 in beyond top of ramp
WC accomodations for Parking
minimum of 4 foot aisle