Environmental Change Part 3 Flashcards

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1
Q

What are the two types of modern worldviews?

A

Earth-centred and human-centred worldviews

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2
Q

What are the 2 examples of earth-centred worldviews?

A

Ecocentric and biocentric worldviews

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3
Q

What are the 2 examples of human-centred worldviews?

A

Egocentric and anthropocentric worldviews

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4
Q

What does an egocentric worldview state?

A

Humans are the most important creatures on Earth, and everything else is important to the extent that they support humans and their lifestyle

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5
Q

What does an anthropocentric worldview state?

A

Humans are the most important species, in charge of the Earth, and can use nature to support themselves and their lifestyle

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6
Q

What does an ecocentric worldview state?

A

Humans should do whatever we can to minimise our impact and preserve the Earth’s biodiversity, and that we are no more important than any other organism

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7
Q

What does a biocentric worldview state?

A

Humans have a responsibility to use the Earth’s resources in a sustainable way, and other species may be useful to us but also have as much right to exist as us`

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8
Q

What does to analyse mean?

A

To show the essence of something by critically examining the relationship between each separate point

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9
Q

What does to annotate mean?

A

To add labels, comments or explanatory notes to images, maps or graphs

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10
Q

What does to assess mean?

A

To weigh up the value of or judge the strengths and weaknesses of something

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11
Q

What does to compare mean?

A

To show the similarities and differences when examining two situations

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12
Q

What does to contrast mean?

A

To highlight the differences when examining two or more situations

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13
Q

What does to describe mean?

A

To provide characteristics of a situation explaining what is observed

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14
Q

What does to discuss mean?

A

To show understanding of a situation by presenting both sides of a situation

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15
Q

What does to evaluate mean?

A

To weight up and interpret a situation and state a conclusion

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16
Q

What does to explain mean?

A

To relate cause and effect and give reasons why a situation occurs

17
Q

What does to identify mean?

A

To establish the nature of a situation by distinguishing its features and naming them

18
Q

What does to justify mean?

A

To use examples or find sufficient evidence to show why a viewpoint or conclusion is correct

19
Q

What does to quantify mean?

A

To use numbers or statistics to describe a phenomenon and support conclusions