Enviro Chem Mid Unit Quiz Flashcards

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1
Q

The nitrogen In the air Hass to be released in a form that can be combined with other compounds

the release of nitrogen from nitrogen gas is called

A

Nitrogen fix station and involves bacteria

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2
Q

Which essential gas found in the air it was it did it by sector a

A

Nitrogen

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3
Q

The gas and oil industry is often concerned with having too contain the problem of “sour gas”

Many industries now convert the sour gas into secondary products such as

A

Sulfur

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4
Q

Sour gas is

A

Ammonia

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5
Q

Nitrogen compounds are converted by the bodies of living things into useful forms called

A

Proteins

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6
Q

Farmers know that nitrogen is extremely important in good crop production

they will often plant crops such as …….. and ………. to replace the used up nitrogen

A

Clover

Alfalfa

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7
Q

Which does not form useful nitrogen

A

Formed by the process of photosynthesis

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8
Q

Certain bacteria have the ability to convert nitrogen into other forms the term associated with this process is

A

Fixation

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9
Q

The population of Puritan Falcons has declined because of the use of DDT this chemical was frequently used in 1970s to control harmful

A

Insects

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10
Q

Over the past 15 years a farmer kept careful crop production records he noticed that the crop yield increased when he used an insecticide for controlling the grasshopper problem but only for the first 10 years the insect decide did not seem to work after that the most problem reason that the farmer needed to use a higher concentration of insecticide after the ten-year period is that the insects

A

That survive the previous applications pastor resistance to the concentration on to their offspring

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11
Q

A gardener requiring a bag of fertilizer was puzzled by the number that appeared on the label

Fast grow

8-51-16-8

He asked the sales clerk abt the high second # on the label. The clerk replied that the 51 represented the percentage of ………… in the composition

A

Phosphorus

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12
Q

Kim pulled out a single aflalfa plant from a nearby field

She noticed that tiny nodules on the roots on the roots and was told by the farmer that the function of these nodules was to

A

Fix the free nitrogen used into forms

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13
Q

Oh crap of potatoes can quickly be destroyed by the larval stage of potato burrito farmers often protector crops from the beetle by spraying with

A

Insecticide

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14
Q

Phosphorus is a nutrient contained fertilizer which number on the fertilizer rainbow in phosphorus contact

A

Second

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15
Q

Your next door neighbour added a nitrogen rich fertilizer to make a thick dark green lawn

Which bag did your neighbour use

A

34-0-0

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16
Q

All organic compounds have the element ……. in their structure

A

Carbon

17
Q

The science teacher told Leslie that her list of organic co Linda would be correct if it were not for which two of these compounds

A

Baking Soda

Water

18
Q

Oils belong to a group and f organic compounds called

A

Lipids

19
Q

Substances appear as a simple molecule or a chain of simple and would join together to make up others

Starch

Glucose

Cellulose

Glycerine

A

Gluocose

20
Q

The element selenium is required in very small amounts by the human body

Such a nutrient would by classified as

A

A micronutrient

21
Q

Nitrogen phosphorus carbon and potassium are some kind f the elements required by our bodies for normal growth

The n total there are about …… essential elements for healthy living

A

25