Enviornmental Archaeology Flashcards

1
Q

What does coring mean?

A

Coring: Sampling Ancient
Environments by coring to get data
• Sea cores
-ice cores
-freshwater cores
-Terrestrial cores

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2
Q

Plants and animals both have…

A

Plants and Animals: Both have environmental needs that can inform archaeologists about ancient environments

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3
Q

What are some environmental effects?

A

Environmental Effects:
Archaeologists can find evidence of ancient weather patterns, disasters, and other ecological impacts.

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4
Q

Winds and landscape change…

A

Winds and Landscape Change: Can see wind direction and movement like the creations of sand dunes

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5
Q

What does coastal Geomorphology?

A

Coastal Geomorphology: The shape of the landscape along coastlines.

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6
Q

What is rock art?

A

Rock Art: Sometimes depicts animals and plants that can provide info about what kind of environments existed

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7
Q

What is landscape geomorphology?

A

Landscape Geomorphology: The shape of terrestrial landscapes

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8
Q

What are glacial changes?

A

Glacial Changes: Ancient glacial movement carves landscapes in specific ways.

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9
Q

What do rivers do?

A

Rivers: They change their path and the landscape they run through

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10
Q

What can sediments and soils provide?

A

Sediment and Soils:
Can provide important info about how people changed their landscapes and what kind of
environments they inhabited.

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11
Q

What can tree rings do?

A

Tree Rings: Not only for dating but also records of changing weather systems

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12
Q

Human impact

A

Human Impact:
Human always impact their environments for good and bad and this can be seen in the archaeological record

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