Entry Task #1 Flashcards

1
Q

What are the two major motions of Earth around space? And how long does each one take?

A

Rotation: time it takes something to spin around its axis ( a day )

Revolution: time it takes something to make a complete orbit ( a year )

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2
Q

What are Equinoxes and Solstices?

A

Equinoxes: times of the year when the sun is directly over the equator. Day and Night are the same length ( spring- march 20,21,22 - fall - September 20,21,22)

Solstices: times of the year when the sun reaches its furthest north or south (summer- June 20,21,22 - winter- December 20,21,22)

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3
Q

Why does the Earth stays in orbit around the sun?

A

The Earth stays in orbit around the sun due to a combination of gravity and inertia

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