Entomology, Helminthology & Protozoology Flashcards
Ich is a disease of:
a.Frogs
b.Salt water fishes
c.Wild birds
d.Fresh water fishes
Fresh water fishes
A good screening laboratory tool for Ehrlichiosis because thrombocytopenia is relatively a consistent finding is:
a.WBC count
b.Platelet count
c.Haematocrit
d.Body temperature
Platelet count
This worm species has raised cuticular plaques arranged in longitudinal rows on the anterior end.
a.Spirocerca lupi
b.Gnathostoma doloresi
c.Ascarops stronglyina
d.Gongylonema pulchrum
Gongylonema pulchrum
Who worked on the life cycle of a bird malaria,Plasmodium relictum demonstrating that malariae are transmitted by mosquitoes gaining him the Nobel Prize in Medicine?
a.Alphonse Laveran
b.Theobald Smith
c.Ronald Ross
d.Anton van Leeuwenhoek
Ronald Ross
All but one is viviparous:
a.Ollulanus tricuspis
b.Probstmayria vivipara
c.Dictyocaulus viviparus
d.Dracunculus medinensis
Dictyocaulus viviparus
Hyalomma truncatum secretes a toxin while sucking blood, causing a condition known as sweating sickness in:
a.Ruminants
b.Horses
c.Dogs
d.Humans
Ruminants
Which of the following is a sequence that best describes the stages involved in the sporulation process of Eimeria?
a.Non-sporulated oocysts > sporulated oocysts > sporocysts >sporozoites
b.Sporulated oocysts > sporocysts > sporozoites > non-sporulated oocysts
c.Merozoites > microgamete > macrogamete > sporulated oocysts
d.Gametes > zygotes > oocysts > sporozoites
Non-sporulated oocysts > sporulated oocysts > sporocysts >sporozoites
Which insect can cause “black fly fever” characterized by headache, nausea, fever, and swollen lymph nodes in the neck, presumably caused by a response to salivary components of the fly?
a. Culicoides spp.
b. Glossina spp.
c. Simulium spp.
d. Haematopota spp
Simulium spp.
Which of the following is the host of Antarctophthirus microchir?
a.Beaver
b.Polar bear
c.Sea lions
d.Penguin
Sea lions
Which is not true of Eimeria cyprini?
a.It belongs to the Apicomplexa
b.Sporulated oocyst has a total of 10 sporozoites
c.It is the cause of granular coccidiosis in carps
d.Sporolated oocyst has four sporocysts
Sporulayted oocyst has a total of 10 sporozoites
This blood fluke particularly affects the hemorrhoidal veins and urinary tract:
a.Schistosoma mansoni
b.Schistosoma bovis
c.Schistosoma hematobium
d.Schistosoma indicum
Schistosoma hematobium
Which species is not zoonotic?
a.Trichostrongylus axei
b.Dicrocoelium dendriticum
c.Ostertagia ostertagi
d.Dirofilaria immitis
Ostertagia ostertagi
Most members of this family utilize oribatid mites as intermediate hosts:
a.Anoplocephalidae
b.Dilepididae
c.Davaineidae
d.Hymenolepididae
Anoplocephalidae
This parasite is an important factor in the development of esophageal sarcoma:
a.Ascarops strongylina
b.Spirocerca lupi
c.Habronema muscae
d.Oxyspirura mansoni
Spirocerca lupi
Grain itch mite is:
a.Pediculoides ventricosus
b.Fannia scalaris
c.Triacarus diversus
d.Caparinia tripilis
Pediculoides ventricosus
Anoplocephala perfoliata specifically lodges in the
a.Jejunum
b.Duodenum
c.Ileocecal junction
d.ileum
Ileocecal junction
If solenocytes are for trematodes, then what structures are for insects?
a.Tracheal tubes
b.Malpighian tubules
c.Ventricular sac
d.Spiracular tubes
Malpighian tubules
Larva of the following are referred to as bladderworms due to their fluid-filled cyst except:
a.Taenia multiceps
b.Mesocestoides lineatus
c.Echinococcus granulosus
d.Taenia taeniaeformis
Mesocestoides lineatus
Larva of the following are referred to as bladderworms due to their fluid-filled cyst except:
a.Taenia multiceps
b.Mesocestoides lineatus
c.Echinococcus granulosus
d.Taenia taeniaeformis
Mesocestoides lineatus
Larva of the following are referred to as bladderworms due to their fluid-filled cyst except:
a.Taenia multiceps
b.Mesocestoides lineatus
c.Echinococcus granulosus
d.Taenia taeniaeformis
Mesocestoides lineatus
If you plan to infect a cat with Toxoplasma gondii experimentally, what will you not likely do to avoid a missed infection?
a.Feed the naïve cat with purified tachyzoites from the infected rodent.
b.Feed the naïve cat fresh feces containing oocysts from the infected cat.
c.Feed the naïve cat with cysts containing bradyzoites from the infected rodent.
d.Feed the naïve cat with non-fresh feces with sporulated oocysts from the infected cat
Feed the naïve cat fresh feces containing oocysts from the infected cat.
This condition is caused by Ichthyopthirius multifilis:
a.Blue scale disease
b.Xenomas
c.Red gill disease
d.White-spot disease
White-spot disease
Fecal examination is not a reliable method of diagnosing infection with this parasite:
a.Trichostrongylus spp.
b.Trichuris vulpis
c.Oxyuris equi
d.None of the above
Oxyuris equi
These species require two mammals to complete the life cycle:
a.Trichinella spiralis
b.Mesocestoides lineatus
c.Taenia solium
d.Capillaria philippinensis
Capillaria philippinensis
A single egg may give rise to several larvae infective to the final host in:
a.Tapeworms
b.Roundworms
c.Flukes
d.Acanthocephalans
Flukes
Air sac mite:
a.Cheyletus eruditus
b.Cytodites nudus
c.Pyemotes tritici
d.Laelaps jettmari
Cytodites nudus
It is an obligate, freshwater fish ectoparasite known as the fish lice.
a.Argulus sp.
b.Lepeophtheirus sp.
c.Caligus sp.
d.Euryphorus sp.
Argulus sp.
The cause of “hamburger gill disease” in catfish is:
a.Encephalitozoon cuniculi
b.Babesia moshkovskii
c.Aurantiactinomyxon ictauluri
d.Klossiella kobayae
Aurantiactinomyxon ictauluri
This mite causes scaly leg in fowls:
a.Sarcoptes scabiei
b.Cnemidocoptes mutans
c.Trombicula autumnalis
d.Dermanyssus gallinae
Cnemidocoptes mutans
The clinical importance of Troglotrema salmincolalies on the fact that it carries a:
a.virus
b.bacteria
c.protozoa
d.fungi
Bacteria
The females of this fly most commonly glue their eggs on hairs of the lower regions of the legs and lower body:
a. Hypoderma spp.
b. Lucilia spp.
c. Cochliomyia spp.
d. Phormia spp.
Hypoderma spp.
The following are all stomach worms of their respective hosts EXCEPT:
a.Hyostrongylus rubidus
b.Physocephalus sexalatus
c.Ascarops strongylina
d.Oesophagustomum dentatum
Oesophagustomum dentatum
The control of kidney worms of pigs can be best achieved by adopting
a.regular deworming
b.cleaning of pens
c.concrete flooring
d.gilts only scheme
Gilts only scheme
These flukes occur in the ceca and rectum of birds EXCEPT:
a.Notocotylus attenuatus
b.Cyclocoelium mutabile
c.Catatropis verrucosa
d.Postharmostomum gallinum
Cyclocoelium mutabile
The rat lungworm Angiostrongylus cantonensis can cause one of the following conditions in man:
a.Eosinophilic meningoencephalitis
b.Verminous pneumonia
c.Swimmer’s itch
d.Gid
Eosinophilic meningoencephalitis
The rat-tailed appearance associated with Oxyuris equi is a sequela of the extreme pruritus due to:
a.oviposition of females
b.vector bites
c.allergy induced by feeding worms
d.apolysis
oviposition of females
Emerging cercaria of Fasciola from the snails may lodge in the:
a.snail
b.fish
c.vegetation
d.leech
vegetation
This helminth genus is characterized by having a parasitic and free-living generations; the former is parthenogenetic with filariform esophagus and the latter with rhabditiform esophagus:
a.Strongylus
b.Strongyloides
c.Trichostrongylus
d.Filarioides
Strongyloides
A veterinarian suspects that a trypanosome from cattle is undergoing asexual reproduction upon examination of the Giemsa-stained blood smear. Is the observation correct?
a.No, because trypomastigotes are found in enterocytes
b.No, because trypanosomes do not infect cattle
c.Yes, because trypomastigotes found in the blood can undergo binary fission
d.Yes, because epimastigotes found in the blood can undergo binary fission
Yes, because epimastigotes found in the blood can undergo binary fission
Which of the following ectoparasite of swine has been associated with transmission of swine pox virus and Eperythrozoon suis?
a. Ornithodoros moubata
b. Pulex irritans
c. Haematopinus suis
d. Sarcoptes scabiei var suis
Haematopinus suis
The snail host of Fasciola gigantica in the Philippines is?
a.Brotea aspirata
b.Gyraulus tomentosa
c.Oncomelania hupensis qudrasii
d.Lymnaea auricularia rubiginosa
Lymnaea auricularia rubiginosa