English Vocab: Unit 9 Flashcards

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0
Q

ardent

A

(adj.)
very enthusiastic, impassioned

S: intense, fervent, avid

A: indifferent, stolid, phlegmatic, apathetic

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1
Q

allocate

A

(v.)
TO set apart or designate for a special purpose
TO distribute

S: assign, allot, distribute

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2
Q

assiduous

A

(adj.)
persistent, attentive, diligent

S: industrious, unremitting, sedulous

A: lazy, lackadaisical, shiftless

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3
Q

brash

A

(adj.)
prone to act in a hasty manner
impudent

S: rash, impetuous, brazen

A: prudent, wary, circumspect

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4
Q

capricious

A

(adj.)
subject to whims or passing fancies
changes mind often, flip-flops

S: impulsive, fickle, unpredictable, mercurial

A: constant, steady, unwavering

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5
Q

chastise

A

(v.)
TO inflict physical punishment as a means of correction
TO scold severely

S: discipline, censure

A: commend, reward

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6
Q

copious

A

(adj.)
abundant
plentiful
wordy, verbose

S: ample, profuse, bountiful

A: inadequate, meager, scanty, concise

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7
Q

deviate

A
(v.)
TO turn aside
TO stray from a norm
(n.)
one who departs from a norm
(adj.)
differing from a norm, heterodox, unconventional

S: (v.) diverge, veer, swerve

A: (v.) conform to, abide by (adj.) orthodox

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8
Q

emaciated

A

(adj.)
unnaturally thin

S: withered, shriveled

A: plump, fat, obese, corpulent

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9
Q

exult

A

(v.)
TO rejoice greatly

S: revel, glory

A: mope, sulk, regret, rue, lament

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10
Q

gnarled

A

(adj.)
knotted, twisted, lumpy

S: knotty, misshapen, contorted

A: smooth, unblemished, straight

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11
Q

indemnity

A

(n.)
a payment for damage or loss

S: compensation, reparation

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12
Q

inkling

A

(n.)
a hint
a vague notion

S: clue, intimation, suggestion

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13
Q

limpid

A

(adj.)
clear, transparent
readily understood

S: lucid, intelligible

A: murky opaque

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14
Q

omnipotent

A

(adj.)
almighty, having unlimited power or authority

S: all-powerful

A: powerless, impotent, weak

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15
Q

palatable

A

(adj.)
agreeable to the taste or one’s sensibilities
suitable for consumption

S: edible, appetizing, attractive

A: inedible, distasteful, disagreeable

16
Q

poignant

A

(adj.)
deeply affecting, touching
keen or sharp in taste or smell

S: heart rending, melancholy

A: unaffecting, bland, vapid, insipid, funny

17
Q

rancor

A

(n.)
bitter resentment or ill-will

S: animosity, enmity, bitterness

A: goodwill, harmony, rapport, amity

18
Q

sophomoric

A

(adj.)
immature and overconfident
conceited

S: pretentious, superficial, fatuous

A: mature, judicious, knowledgeable

19
Q

spontaneous

A

(adj.)
arising naturally
not planned or engineered in advance

S: unpremeditated, unplanned, impromptu

A: premeditated, planned, contrived