English Vocab: Unit 8 Flashcards

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0
Q

apathy

A

(n.)
a lack of feeling, emotion, or interest

S: indifference, disinterest, detachment

A: enthusiasm, fervor, ardor, concern

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1
Q

animosity

A

(n.)
strong dislike
bitter hostility

S: enmity, rancor, antipathy

A: affection, fondness, rapport, amity

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2
Q

apprehensive

A

(adj.)
fearful or anxious, especially about the future

S: worried, nervous, fretful, jittery

A: unworried, assured, confident, certain

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3
Q

commend

A

(v.)
TO praise, express approval
TO present as worthy of attention
TO commit to the care of

S: applaud, entrust

A: abhor, loathe

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4
Q

compatible

A

(adj.)
able to get along or work well together
capable of use with some other model or system

S: harmonious, in agreement

A: mismatched, incongruous, antagonistic

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5
Q

condolence

A

(n.)
an expression of sympathy

S: commiseration, solace, sympathy

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6
Q

consecrate

A

(v.)
TO make sacred, hollow
TO set apart for a special purpose

S: devote, sanctify

A: desecrate, profane, dishonor

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7
Q

decrepit

A

(adj.)
old and feeble
worn-out, ruined

S: infirm, broken-down, rickety

A: vigorous, robust, sturdy

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8
Q

deride

A

(v.)
TO ridicule, laugh at with contempt

S: mock, scorn, disparage

A: praise, extol, acclaim, applaud

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9
Q

ingenuous

A

(adj.)
innocent, simple
frank, sincere

S: naive, artless, guileless, candid

A: artful, crafty, worldly, sophisticated

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10
Q

multifarious

A

(adj.)
having great variety
numerous and diverse

S: varied, manifold, heterogeneous

A: unvaried, uniform, homogeneous

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11
Q

obsolete

A

(adj.)
out-of-date, no longer in use

S: outmoded, passe, old hat

A: current, up-to-date, brand-new

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12
Q

omnivorous

A

(adj.)
eating every kind of food
eagerly taking everything in, having a wide variety of tastes

S: all-devouring, voracious

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13
Q

parsimonious

A

(adj.)
stingy, miserly
meager, poor, small

S: frugal niggardly, penny-pinching , cheap

A: generous, openhanded

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14
Q

quandary

A

(n.)
a state of perplexity or doubt

S: confusion, dilemma, predicament

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15
Q

recalcitrant

A

(adj.)
stubbornly, disobedient, resisting authority

S: unruly, obstinate, contrary, orney

A: obedient, docile, compliant

16
Q

reprisal

A

(n.)
an injury done in return for an injury

S: retaliation

17
Q

revel

A

(v.)
TO take great pleasure in
(n.)
a wild celebration

S: (v.) relish, savor, bask in, carouse

A: (v.) abhor, loathe

18
Q

stultify

A

(v.)
TO make ineffective or useless, cripple
TO have a dulling effect on

S: smother, stifle, neutralize, negate

A: arouse, excite, inspire, stimulate

19
Q

suave

A

(adj.)
smoothly agreeable or polite
pleasing to the senses

S: sophisticated, urbane, polished

A: crude, clumsy, oafish, loutish