English Vocab: Unit 5 Flashcards

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0
Q

assent

v.) (n.

A

(v.)
TO express agreement
(n.)
agreement

S: (v.) consent, concur

A: (v.) disagree, differ, dissent

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1
Q

altruistic

adj.

A

unselfish, concerned with the welfare of others

S: selfless

A: selfish, self-centered

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2
Q

benefactor

n.

A

one who does good to others

S: patron, humanitarian

A: misanthrope, malefactor

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3
Q

chivalrous

adj.

A

marked by honor, courtesy, and courage

knightly

S: civil, valiant, courtly

A: uncouth, churlish, loutish

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4
Q

clemency

n.

A

mercy, humaneness

mildness, moderateness

S: leniency, forbearance, gentleness

A: harshness, severity, cruelty, inflexibility

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5
Q

dearth

n.

A

a lack, scarcity, inadequate supply

a famine

S: insufficiency, want, paucity

A: surplus, oversupply, glut, abundance

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6
Q

diffident

adj.

A

shy, lacking self-confidence

modest, reserved

S: timid, bashful, unassertive, withdrawn

A: bold, brash, audacious, self-confident, jaunty

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7
Q

discrepancy

n.

A

a difference

a lack of agreement

S: disagreement, divergence, inconsistency

A: agreement, convergence, consistency

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8
Q

embark

v.

A

TO go aboard

TO make a start

TO invest

S: commence, begin, board

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9
Q

facile

adj.

A

easily done or attained

superficial

ready, fluent

easily shown but not sincerely felt

S: effortless, assured, poised, specious

A: labored, awkward, halting

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10
Q

indomitable

adj.

A

unconquerable, refusing to yield

S: unbeatable, invincible, unyielding

A: surrendering, submissive, yielding

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11
Q

infallible

adj.

A

free from error

absolutely dependable

S: unerring, certain

A: imperfect

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12
Q

plod

v.

A

TO walk heavily or slowly

TO work slowly

S: lumber, trudge

A: scamper, skip, prance

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13
Q

pungent

adj.

A

causing a sharp sensation

stinging, biting

S: sharp, spicy, piquant, racy

A: unappetizing, colorless, insipid

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14
Q

remiss

adj.

A

neglectful in performance of one’s duty, careless

S: negligent, lax, slack

A: scrupulous, dutiful, punctilious

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15
Q

repose

v.) (n.

A

(v.)
TO rest

TO lie

TO place

(n.)
relaxation, peace of mind, calmness

S: (v.) sleep (n.) tranquility, respite

A: (n.) exertion, wakefulness, tumult, bustle, ado

16
Q

temerity

n.

A

rashness, boldness

S: recklessness, foolhardiness, effrontery

A: timidity, fearfulness, diffidence, humility

17
Q

truculent

adj.

A

fierce and cruel

aggressive

deadly

destructive

scathingly harsh

S: savage, belligerent, vitriolic

A: gentle, mild, unthreatening

18
Q

unfeigned

adj.

A

sincere, real, without pretense

S: genuine, heartfelt

A: insincere, simulated, phony

19
Q

virulent

adj.

A

extremely poisonous

full of malice

spiteful

S: noxious, baneful, hateful

A: harmless, benign