english vocab 2 Flashcards
blanch
to take the color out
Auspicious
favorable; promising
courtesan
a prostitute with courtly, wealthy or upper class clientele
benign
kind & gentle
mollify
to calm or smooth
raffish
marked by a flashy vulgarity or crudness
attenuate
reduce the force, effect, or value of something
dubious
doubtful
implicit
implied, though not plainly expressed
apphrehensive
anxious or fearful that something bad or unpleasant will occur
slander
false charges and malicous oral statements about someone
spurious
not genuine
astute
shrew
clandestine
secretive
smolder
burn slowly with smoke but no flame
methodical
done according to a systematic or established form of procedure
improvident
thoughtless
gaudy
extravagantly bright or showy
spasmodic
done in brief irregular bursts
auxiliary
providing additional or supplemental support
disingenuous
not straightforward
ruse
a crafty trick
stratagem
a clever trick used to deceive
surreptitiously
done by secrective means
endow
provide with an asset
lurid
presented using very vivid details, especially giving explicit details of crime or sexual exploits
feign
pretend to be impacted by something
ambivalent
uncertain
dissonant
lacking harmony
baying
to bark or howl loudly
capricious
impulsive and unpredictable
stolid
calm, dependable
coquettish
flirtatious
affectation
behavior, speech, or writing that is artificial and designed to impress
whimsical
playfully quaint
inconsquential
unimportant
blithely
a cheerful indifference that others might seem as calloused
tenuous
having little substance
trivial
of little importance
assiduous
hard working
demureness
trait of behaving with reserve and decorum
diligent
marked by painstaking effort
dogged
stubbornly persevering
intrepid
courageous
pinoined
tie or hold the arms or legs of someone
maverick
one who is independent and resists adherence to a group
obdurate
stubborn; inflexible
gallantry
an act of marked courtesy
proliferate
to grow or increase rapidly
contrapuntal
two voices are intertwined offering different perspectives but similar meanings
diffidently
hesistant in speaking or acting due to low self confidence
earnest
resulting from showing intense conviction
vitality
energy
assimilation
to absorb
consensus
general agreement
samanas
a group of traveling ascetics that believe that self deprivation and denial is the path to self actualization
derived
copied or adapted from a source
incumbent
obligatory
placate
to make someone less angry or hostile
malleable
easily shaped or formed
subdue
to restrain
myopic
shortsighted
epitomize
to embody the essential characteristics of a trait
innate
possesssed from birth
inveterate
deep-rooted
conundrum
a confusing and difficult problem or question
foster
to promote the development of something
auditory imagery
representing a sound
olfactory imagery
relating to a sound
gustatory imagery
imagery representing a taste
tactile imagery
imagery representing the touch/feel of something (cold, hot, etc)
transient
temporary, short-lived
transitory
not permanent
affable
easy going
amenable
responsible
sojourn
a temporary stay
envelop
to wrap up, cover
camaraderie
good will between friends
facetious
playfully humorous
impinge
interfere with
lament
mourn
truncated
shorten; cut off
melancholy
sadness; depression
aquisitiveness
excessive interest in acquiring material things
aesthetic
having to do with the appreciation of beauty
dilettante
a superficial understanding of a field of knowledge
servility
fitting a slave
tranquil
calm
virtuoso
a tremendously skilled artist
decorous
proper
equanimity
the quality of being calm
modest
quiet or humble in manner or appearance
propriety
appropriateness of behavior
prudent
exercising good judgement
serene
calm
staid
serious
malfeasance
wrongdoing
prosaic
dull
stoic
impassive
condemn
denounce
disparage
to speak of negatively
pejorative
describing words or phrases that belittle someone
vilify
to make vicious statements about someone
brusque
rudely abrupt
caustic
bitingly sarcastic
fractious
unruly
incorrigible
unable to be reformed
ingrate
an ungrateful person
insolent
insulting in speech
brittle
easily broken
deleterious
having a harmful effect
enmity
mutual hatred
heinous
hatefully evil