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Caretest Japanese and English > English Version > Flashcards

English Version Flashcards

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Proverbs and Idioms flashcards
1
Q

Is a specialist profession that provides support to the people who have difficulties in daily living due to age and/or disability to enable them to continue their usual lifestyle.

A

Nursing Care Profession

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2
Q

It is the basic concept in the provision of the support. It means that each person is respected as an individual and his/her human rights are protected even when he/she is in need of nursing care.

A

Human Dignity

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3
Q

It differs from person to person, depending on their way of thinking and habits. Even if a person is in need of nursing care, it is the user himself/herself who takes the lead in daily living.

A

Daily lifestyle

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4
Q

It is considering how the user wants to live, respecting his/her way of living and thinking and providing support to help him/her live his/her usual life.

A

Basics of nursing care

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5
Q

It refers to the person’s daily living and that of his/her life. Is a concept that includes mental wealth such as happiness and satisfaction and purpose of life.

A

QOL or Quality of Life

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6
Q

Is a concept that refers to people with disability, just like people without disability, living normally without being subjected to prejudice and with their human rights respected. It also refers to their continuing a normal lifestyle, maintaining their usual way without patience in the local society and community.

A

Normalization

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7
Q

Refers to the provision of support to the user to enable him/her to live a usual life after selecting and deciding on the life he/she wants to live. Not only support related to moving, dressing and other physical movement but also support appropriate to his/her capabilities are provided. Respecting the user’s concept of values and what he/she is particular about, support is provided to increase the number of things he/she can do at his/her own will and own ability to give a sense of accomplishments.

A

Self Independence Support

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8
Q

Even if he/she is in need of nursing care, he/she will independently choose and decide the style and method of daily living so that he/she can live her usual life.

A

Self choice and determination

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9
Q

It differs depending on countries, cultures and customs. There are variety of lifestyles depending on the will and values of people and what they are particular about. Some people wake up in the morning, wash their face, have meals, go to the bathroom, take a bath, engage in recreational activities and go to bed in the rhythm of life.

A

Activities of Daily Living

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10
Q

What are the professional ethics of care worker?

A
  1. Consideration for privacy
  2. Maintaining of confidentiality
  3. Prohibition of physical restraint
  4. Abuse
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11
Q

The user’s skin is exposed during bathing and toilet use. It is important for care worker to give consideration for privacy of other user so that he/she will not feel embarrassed.

A

Consideration of privacy

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12
Q

It is necessary for a care worker to obtain information on the user to provide appropriate care however he/she must not disclose the personal information (age, address, clinical history, etc) of the user to any third party without the users permission. A care worker must not spread the information on the internet, SNS, etc. without his/her consent.

A

Maintaining of confidentiality

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13
Q

Refers to the restriction of user’s physical movement. It has adverse effect such as physical abilities and worsening of dementia symptoms of the user.

A

Physical Restraint

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14
Q

The following are examples of what?

  1. restrict movements by tying the body, hands and feet
  2. Put safety rails around the so that the user cannot get off the bed by himself/herself.
  3. Lock the door of the room to keep the user inside.
  4. Have the user wear a restraint belt to keep him/her from standing.
  5. Administer an extreme amount of psychotropic medication.
A

Prohibition of Physical Restraint

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15
Q

It refers to the violation of human rights of the user.

A

Abuse

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16
Q

What are the 5 types of physical abuse:

A
  1. Physical Abuse
  2. Psychological Abuse
  3. Abandonment of Nursing Care ,etc (neglect)
  4. Economic Abuse
  5. Sexual Abuse
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17
Q

To use violence on the user’s body is called:

A

Physical Abuse

18
Q

To speak and behave in a manner that will cause the user psychological trauma is called:

A

Psychological Abuse

19
Q

To leave the person in need of nursing care unattended is called:

A

Abandonment of nursing care (neglect)

20
Q

To obtain economic benefits wrongfully from the user.

A

Economic Abuse

21
Q

To commit indecent act to the user

A

Sexual Abuse

22
Q

Professionals responsible for the user’s medical care.

A
  1. Doctor
  2. Dentist
  3. Nurse
23
Q

Professionals responsible for the user’s nursing care/assisted living care

A
  1. care workers
  2. care manager
  3. social worker
24
Q

Professionals responsible for the user’s nutrition/meals

A
  1. cook
    2.nutritionist/registered dietitian
25
Q

Professionals responsible for the user’s rehabilitation

A
  1. Physical Therapist (PT)
  2. Speech-language-hearing Therapist (ST)
  3. Occupational Therapist (OT)
26
Q

A professional which diagnoses and treats disease.

A

Doctor

27
Q

A professional who follows the doctor’s instructions, provides recuperative care and assist the doctor in providing medical care

A

Nurse

28
Q

A professional who gives training of physical activities such as walking

A

Physical Therapist

29
Q

A professional who gives training of activities necessary in daily living.

A

Occupational Therapist

30
Q

A professional who gives training to user’s who have difficulties in speaking and swallowing (deglutition)

A

Speech-Language-Hearing Therapist

31
Q

A professional on food and eating. There are users for whom needs to be taken about forms of meals, calories, etc due to a diseases.

A

Registered dietitian

32
Q

A professional who gives consultation to users, contact the user’s family and make adjustments regarding welfare services.

A

Care manager/Social worker

33
Q

Kinds of care services

A
  1. Care service provided by home visits
  2. Care service provided to visiting care recipient in care facilities (during daytime)
  3. Care service provided to users living in care facilities.
34
Q

Care Process

A
  1. Assessment (gather information on the user and analyze the issues of daily living)
  2. Care Plan Development (develop the contents of the care plan to offer the user)
  3. Evaluation (evaluate whether the contents of the care plan are suitable for the user)
  4. Care Plan Implementation (provide care to the user based on the care plan)
35
Q

It refers to carefully look at and find out the state of the user.

A

Observation

36
Q

Significance of Observation

A
  1. What the care worker observes will be used to improve the life of the user.
  2. The things that have been observed are recorded and shared by all the staff.
37
Q

Method of Observation

A
  1. There is information obtained by getting involved with the user. 2. There is information obtained by getting the user’s temperature, etc.
38
Q

It is necessary for care workers to maintain his/her own health. It is not possible to provide better nursing care if the worker himself is not healthy.

A

Health management of care workers

39
Q

It can help prevent lower back pain. It refers to the way our body moves based on relationships between bones and muscles

A

Use of body mechanics:

  1. Maintain a wide base of support and lower the center of gravity. (use of a cane can widen the base support and increase stability)
  2. Bring the center of gravity of the care worker and that of the recipient close together. (You can provide care with a smaller amount of force if you are closer to the patient)
  3. Use bigger muscles such as thighs. ( You can provide nursing care easily by using your bigger muscles)
  4. Tuck the user’s arms and legs closer to the center of his/her body. (This will make the base of support smaller)
  5. Pull the user toward you rather push him/her (pulling causes less friction)
  6. Move you center of gravity as horizontally as possible (it’s easier to move thing if you use whole body)
  7. Do not twist your body. Set your toes to the direction towards which you are pushing the item. (a bigger burden will be on your lower back if you twist your body)
  8. Use the principle of leverage (create a fulcrum and you can turn a small amount of force into a big one.
40
Q
A

Caretest Japanese and English (3 decks)

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