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English Flashcards

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1
Q
  1. What is appropriate in changing clothes for physically handicapped user?

a. Wearing on clothes from the good side to the bad side
b. For left hemiplegic user, putting on clothes from right side
c. Taking off clothes from the good side followed by the bad side
d. For right hemiplegic user, taking off clothes from the right side

A

c. Taking off clothes from the good side followed by the bad side

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2
Q
  1. What is the proper way to communicate with the user?

a. Use hand gesture for the user to understand
b. Say it in a very loud voice so he can hear you clearly.
c. Always laugh at the user even if you do not understand.
d. Listen to the user and observe his/her facial expressions.

A

d. Listen to the user and observe his/her facial expressions.

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3
Q
  1. Which of the following conditions refers to the damage of the optic nerve of the eye. It is often caused by an abnormally high pressure in the eye?

a. Diabetic Retinopathy
b. Dry Eye Syndrome
c. Glaucoma
d. Cataract

A

c. Glaucoma

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4
Q
  1. What is appropriate in bathing assistance?

a. Check the user’s vital before taking a bath.
b. Entering the bathtub form the affected side for hemiplegic user.
c. Opening windows and door curtain while taking a bath to let the fresh air in.
d. Asking the user to check the water’s temperature first, and at then by the caregiver.

A

a. Check the user’s vital before taking a bath.

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5
Q
  1. Which of the following is NOT true in Aphasia?

a. Aphasia is a communication disorder.
b. It refers to problems in swallowing certain foods and liquids.
c. A person with aphasia can have trouble speaking, reading, writing, and understanding language.
d. It is a disorder that results from damage to portions of the brain that are responsible for language. It interferes with one’s verbal communication, written communication, or both.

A

b. It refers to problems in swallowing certain foods and liquids.

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6
Q
  1. Which of the following conditions is characterized as a PICA disorder?

a. The bowel movements are tough or happen less often than normal.
b. There is an impaired ability to remember, think or make decisions that interferes with doing everyday activities.
c. It is a disorder characterized by low eight, food restriction, fear of gaining weight and a strong desire to be thin.
d. Eating substance that are non-nutritive such as hair or feces, dirt, paper, paint etc., and swallows or ingests items that do not have any nutritional value.

A

d. Eating substance that are non-nutritive such as hair or feces, dirt, paper, paint etc., and swallows or ingests items that do not have any nutritional value.

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7
Q
  1. Which of the following statements is NOT correct about CPR?
    a. It is recommended to those who are unresponsive without pulse or heartbeat.
    b. It is a procedure used to help a choking person who is conscious and unable to talk.
    c. It is an emergency life-saving procedure performed when the heart stops beating.
    d. It is performed by applying 30 chest compressions, opening the persons using the head-tilt, chin-lift maneuver.
A

b. It is a procedure used to help a choking person who is conscious and unable to talk.

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8
Q
  1. What is a disease that forms a dense and cloudy are in the lens of the eye which is common to the elderly people?

a. Cataract
b. Dementia
c. Glaucoma
d. Prostatitis

A

a. Cataract

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9
Q
  1. What is true about Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs?

a. Self-esteem includes the need for water, food, breathing, and homeostasis.
b. The basic physiological needs include the full use of talents, capabilities, and potentialities.
c. Love and belonging are needed to avoid problems such as sadness, depression and anxiety.
d. Financial security, safety against accidents and injury, health and wellness, finding a job, and having a house that can withstand storm all belongs to self-actualization.

A

c. Love and belonging are needed to avoid problems such as sadness, depression and anxiety.

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10
Q
  1. What is the function of the kidney?

a. It breaks down food chemically and mechanically.
b. It serves as the body’s temporary storage or tank of urine.
c. It is the muscle that pumps the blood received from the veins into the arteries throughout the body.
d. It filters unnecessary things in the blood, removes wastes, controls the body’s fluid balance, and passes waste as urine.

A

d. It filters unnecessary things in the blood, removes wastes, controls the body’s fluid balance, and passes waste as urine.

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11
Q
  1. How can we assist a user or patient with difficulty in swallowing?
    a. By allowing them to watch and play during mealtimes.
    b. By locating the food with the use of Clock Reference System or clock position method.
    c. By paying attention to the patient’s posture, and by standing while assisting him/her.
    d. By pasting or softening the food or by serving the food with thicker gravies or sauces in order to add moisture and minimize choking.
A

d. By pasting or softening the food or by serving the food with thicker gravies or sauces in order to add moisture and minimize choking.

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12
Q
  1. What is the appropriate way of supporting or assisting a right hemiplegic patient while putting on or changing clothes?

a. Give the patient a full support.
b. Tell the patient to put on clothes by himself or herself.
c. When putting off clothes, put first the right side through the sleeve.
d. When putting on clothes, start with the affected side followed by the unaffected side.

A

d. When putting on clothes, start with the affected side followed by the unaffected side.

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13
Q
  1. Which of the following can easily cause aspiration to patients with difficulty in swallowing?

a. Jelly
b. Miso soup
c. Porridge
d. Plain yoghurt

A

b. Miso soup

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14
Q
  1. In assisting the user from bed to wheelchair, which of the following is NOT correct?

a. Confirm the user’s physical condition.
b. Place the wheelchair beside the unaffected side of the user and activate the brake.
c. Adjust the height of the bed so the user can sit on the edge of the bed with legs down.
d. Make the user hold the wheelchair’s armrest on the far side using the hand of the affected side.

A

d. Make the user hold the wheelchair’s armrest on the far side using the hand of the affected side.

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15
Q
  1. Choose the one that is NOT appropriate in bathing assistance.

a. Give liquids to the user after taking a bath.
b. Consider the feeling of embarrassment of the user.
c. Avoid taking a bath one hour before and after meals.
e. Reduce the temperature difference between the dressing room and the bathroom.
b. Consider the feeling of embarrassment of the user.
c. Avoid taking a bath one hour before and after meals.
e. Reduce the temperature difference between the dressing room and the bathroom.

A

a. Give liquids to the user after taking a bath.

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16
Q
  1. Which of the following is NOT correct in assisting user in a wheelchair?

a. Confirm the user’s physical condition.
b. Place the user’s feet on the footplates.
c. Make sure that the hand of the user should be on the driving wheels.
d. Deactivate the brake and tell the user that the wheelchair will be moving, then start pushing it.

A

c. Make sure that the hand of the user should be on the driving wheels.

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17
Q
  1. The following are types of abuse EXCEPT

a. Leaving the person in need of nursing care (neglect)
b. Obtaining economic benefits from the user.
c. Administering excessive psychotropic medication.
d. Speaking foul words that will cause psychological trauma to the user.

A

c. Administering excessive psychotropic medication.

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18
Q
  1. The following are the adverse effects of physical restraint EXCEPT.
    a. Discomfort or pain.
    b. Decrease in physical function and muscle atrophy.
    c. Weakening of the user’s muscles due to restriction from walking in order to prevent falls.
    d. An increase in physical abilities and decrease in the user’s symptoms of dementia.
A

d. An increase in physical abilities and decrease in the user’s symptoms of dementia.

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19
Q
  1. Which of the following is NOT correct about oral care?

a. Keeping the mouth clean to eliminate bad breath.
b. Removing denture from upper jaw to lower jaw.
c. Preventing aspiration pneumonia through oral hygiene.
d. Putting the dentures starting with the upper jaw followed by the lower jaw.

A

b. Removing denture from upper jaw to lower jaw.

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20
Q
  1. Which of the following is not an example of physical restraint?

a. Hurting the user physically.
b. Locking the door to keep the user inside.
c. Administering excessive psychotropic medication.
d. Restricting movements by tying the user’s body, hands and feet.

A

a. Hurting the user physically.

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21
Q

What do we call a concept that includes mental wealth such as happiness and satisfaction of life and well being?

a. human dignity
b. QOL
c. user centric
d. will

A

b. QOL

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22
Q

This is a benefit of good sleep except for?

a. consolidation of memory
b. increased immunity
c. source of stress
d. removal of fatigue from mind and body

A

c. source of stress

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23
Q

It is the user himself who takes the lead in daily living. They will decide how they wants to do something according to their way of living?

a. normalization
b. understanding of living
c. self choice and determination

A

c. self choice and determination

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24
Q

Which of this is not a example of risk management?

a. thinking why it happened
b. record the incident
c. share the information to everyone
d. prepare things such as flashlight and medicine

A

b. record the incident

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25
Q

It is the medical term for difficulty swallowing. Can be caused by a number of things, including a stroke, inflammation, or scar tissue in the esophagus.
Symptoms: Pain while swallowing (odynophagia)
Coughing or choking while eating or drinking
Bringing food back up, sometimes through the nose
A feeling that food is stuck in your throat or chest
Persistent drooling of saliva

A

Dysphagia

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26
Q

It is a medical term that refers to painful swallowing.

A

Odynophagia

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27
Q

Which is not the activities that enhance immunity?

A. moderate exercise
B. laughing a lot
C. well balance diet
D. shortage of sleep

A

D. shortage of sleep

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28
Q

The system that is responsible for removing waste from the body.

A. digestive system
B. respiratory system
C. eco system
D. urinary system

A

D. urinary system

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29
Q

Things to remember when going down slope using wheelchair.

A. Confirm that the direction behind you is safe.
B. The care worker should stand with one foot in front of wheelchair.
C. Proceed with the wheelchair facing backwards.
D. All of the above

A

D. All of the above

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30
Q

Which is not a tool in meal assistance

A. cup with holder
B. chopsticks with spring
C. bendable fork and spoon
D. bare hands

A

D. bare hands

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31
Q

In clock positioning method where should we put the chopsticks?

A. 3 o’clock
B. 5 o’clock
C. 4 o’clock
D. 6 o’clock

A

D. 6 o’clock

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32
Q

Leakage occurs as the individual cannot make it to the toilet in time is called?

A. over flow incontinence
B. reflex incontinence
C. urge incontinence
D. functional incontinence

A

D. functional incontinence

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33
Q

Type of constipation that occurs when the path of feces is blocked due to a tumor and or inflammation is called?

A. functional constipation
B. urge constipation
C. dysfunctional constipation
D. organic constipation

A

D. organic constipation

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34
Q

It is a rare type of constipation that occurs when painful bowel movements are caused by an identifiable disease, drug, or toxin

A

Organic constipation

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35
Q

It is a condition where a person has infrequent or difficult bowel movements, but there is no underlying physiological or anatomical cause. It’s also known as chronic idiopathic constipation.

A

Functional constipation

Symptoms include: Hard or lumpy stools
Straining during bowel movements
A feeling of incomplete evacuation, and Stomach pain and bloating.

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36
Q

It is a condition that makes it difficult to have a bowel movement also known as dyssynergic defecation, anismus, pelvic floor dysfunction, or outlet constipation. It occurs when the pelvic floor muscles and nerves aren’t coordinating properly.

A

Dysfunctional constipation

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37
Q

It is the feeling of needing to have a bowel movement frequently, even when your bowels are empty. It can involve: Straining, Pain, Cramping, and Not being able to pass much stool. often caused by severe inflammation that irritates the nerves involved in pooping. This inflammation can cause your nerves to overreact, telling your muscles that you constantly have to go.

A

Tenesmus or urge constipation

Symptoms of constipation include:

Fewer than three bowel movements per week
Hard, dry stools
Bloated abdomen
Abdominal cramps
Feeling sluggish

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38
Q

It is a type of urinary incontinence that occurs when the bladder doesn’t empty completely, causing urine to leak out.

Symptoms: Frequent or constant dribbling of urine

Causes: Can be caused by a number of things, including:
Weak bladder muscles
Nerve damage, such as from diabetes or multiple sclerosis
Blockage in the urinary tract, such as from an enlarged prostate, uterine fibroids, or kidney stones
Certain medicines

A

Overflow incontinence

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39
Q

It is a type of urinary incontinence that causes urine to leak without warning or the urge to urinate. It’s also known as “unaware” or “unconscious” incontinence.
It occurs when the bladder’s detrusor muscle spasms, causing the bladder to contract at the wrong time. This can happen when the bladder nerves are damaged, which can be caused by health conditions like multiple sclerosis or trauma like a spinal cord injury.
Reflex incontinence is similar to urge incontinence, but with urge incontinence, the person feels a sudden urge to urinate. With reflex incontinence, there’s usually no urge to urinate, which can result in large amounts of urine being lost suddenly.

A

Reflex incontinence

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40
Q

It is when you feel a sudden and intense need to urinate and are unable to delay going to the toilet. It’s often associated with overactive bladder syndrome, which is when the bladder muscle is more active than usual.

A

Urge incontinence, also known as urgency incontinence

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41
Q

It is a type of urinary incontinence that occurs when someone is unable to urinate in time due to a number of possible reasons, including:

Physical barriers
Limited mobility, such as using a wheelchair or walker, or difficulty removing clothing

Mental impairment
Dementia, Parkinson’s disease, or other neurological conditions that make it difficult to recognize the need to urinate or find a toilet

Medications
Some medications, like sedatives or diuretics, can make it difficult to recognize the need to urinate or get to the toilet

Environmental barriers
Unfamiliar surroundings or restrooms that aren’t disability friendly

Substance use
Drinking alcohol or taking recreational drugs can impair judgment and lead to loss of urine

A

Functional incontinence

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42
Q

When washing face where do we start washing?

A. cheeks
B. forehead
C. nose
D. around the eyes

A

D. around the eyes

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43
Q

Which of the following statement is true about care service in
Japan?

A. Care service depends on the decision of the family.
B. Care service can be done if the doctors allowed it.
C. User’s decision does not matter
D. Care service depends on the decision of the care user

A

D. Care service depends on the decision of the care user

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44
Q

Which of the following is not a human rights abuse?

A. abandonment of nursing care
B. psychological abuse
C. economic abuse
D. tying the body, hands and feet

A

A. abandonment of nursing care

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45
Q

This involves causing mental harm, distress, or suffering, which is a violation of human dignity and can be classified as a human rights abuse.

A

psychological abuse

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46
Q

This involves controlling someone’s financial resources, limiting their freedom, and potentially exploiting them, which is a violation of rights.

A

economic abuse

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47
Q

It is an act where one person uses their body in order to inflict intentional harm or injury upon another person.

A

Physical abuse

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48
Q

The following are causes of stress except:

A. noise
B. temperature
C. sleep
D. human relations

A

C. sleep

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49
Q

Levels of Maslow’s Hierarchy of needs:

A
  1. physiological needs (lowest in the pyramid)
  2. safety and security
  3. love and belonging
  4. self esteem
  5. self actualization (peak of the pyramid)
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50
Q

The most basic needs for survival, such as food, water, shelter, warmth, rest, and health

A
  1. physiological needs
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51
Q

The need for protection from elements, security, order, law, and stability

A
  1. safety and security
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52
Q

The desire for interpersonal relationships and being part of a group (friendship, family, intimacy sense of connection)

A
  1. love and belonging
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53
Q

The need for self-esteem, which comes from dignity, achievement, mastery, and independence (confidence, achievement, respect of others and the need to be a unique individual)

A
  1. self-esteem
54
Q

The need to realize personal potential, self-fulfill, and seek personal growth and peak experiences (morality, creativity, spontaneity, experience purpose, acceptance and meaning and inner potential)

A
  1. self actualization
55
Q

Blood pressure range less than 120/80 mmHg (Systolic and Diastolic Pressure)

A

Normal blood pressure

56
Q

Blood pressure 120-129/less than 80 mmHg

A

Elevated blood pressure

57
Q

Blood pressure 130-139/80-89 mmHg

A

High Blood Pressure (Stage 1)

58
Q

Blood pressure 140 or higher/90 or higher mmHg

A

High Blood Pressure (Stage 2

59
Q

Higher than 180 systolic pressure or Higher than 120 diastolic pressure
Contact your provider immediately.

A

Hypertensive Crisis

60
Q

The following are physical changes due to aging except:

A. hearing impairment
B. poorer vision
C. anxiety and stress
D. shortage of sleep

A

C. anxiety and stress

61
Q

It refers to build up of excess fluid of the body due to reduced function of internal organs.

A. hypertension
B. pruritus
C. edema
D. insomia

A

C. edema

62
Q

It is a serious medical condition that occurs when the pressure in your blood vessels is too high.

A

Hypertension/High Blood Pressure

63
Q

It is an uncomfortable feeling on the skin that makes you want to scratch it or rub it, a severe itching of the skin.

A

Pruritus

64
Q

It is the medical term for swelling caused by a collection of fluid in the spaces that surround the body’s tissues and organs. It can occur nearly anywhere in the body.

A

Edema

65
Q

It is a common sleep disorder that can make it hard to fall asleep or stay asleep. It also can cause you to wake up too early and not be able to get back to sleep.

A

Insomia

66
Q
  1. Which one is NOT correct in bathing assistance?

a. For right hemiplegic user, enter the bathtub with the left side.
b. Considering the possible embarrassment of the user, put towel into his/her private part.
c. For hemiplegic user, enter the bathtub with the affected side.
d. Let the user drink water before and after taking a bath. Rehydration is important.

A

C. For hemiplegic user, enter the bathtub with the affected side.

67
Q
  1. Which of the following is NOT CORRECT in oral care?

a. It is effective in the prevention of aspiration pneumonia.
b. The caregiver should lift the chin of the user and gently brush all the teeth surface and tongue.
c. To prevent the spread of germs, the caregiver should use a clean disposable glove when brushing the user’s teeth.
d. To prevent damaging the user’s teeth or gum and to avoid exerting grater amount of force, hold the toothbrush like you are holding a pencil.

A

B. The caregiver should lift the chin of the user and gently brush all the teeth surface and tongue.

68
Q
  1. It is important to maintain the proper body mechanics. Which of the following is incorrect?

a. Making the user’s body small.
b. Avoiding to twist your body by doing a side step by pivoting.
c. Using proper body mechanics that will prevent lower back pain and ensure safety nursing care.
d. Using small base support since the higher the center of gravity, the more stable the body will become.

A

D. Using small base support since the higher the center of gravity, the more stable the body will become.

69
Q
  1. In assisting on a moving wheelchair which of the following is NOT correct?
    a. Place the user’s feet on the footplates.
    b. Check the user’s physical condition.
    c. Tell the user that they will go up before going up on a step.
    d. Tell the user that you will press the tipping bar with your foot before going down the slope.
A

D. Tell the user that you will press the tipping bar with your foot before going down the slope.

70
Q
  1. Which of the following is not appropriate in grooming assistance?
    a. The caregiver choose a comfortable outfit of the user for the day.
    b. Assisting the user only when the he/she is unable to do it by herself/himself.
    c. For visually impaired, explaining the design of materials to be used in grooming and letting them touch those materials.
    d. Inform the user before helping in bathing, washing etc. They might feel that the caregiver is invading their privacy. Consider how they feel for them not to feel embarrassed.
A

A. The caregiver choose a comfortable outfit of the user for the day.

71
Q
  1. Choose the best answer. What I appropriate in assisting a user in defecation?
    a. Use a diaper
    b. Assume forward bent position during defecation
    c. Open the windows or door during elimination for some fresh air.
    d. Cleaning the genital area from back to front and cleaning the area thoroughly.
A

B. Assume forward bent position during defecation

72
Q
  1. Which is NOT an appropriate practice in assisting a user defecation?
    a. Use disposable gloves and apron.
    b. Stick to the user’s defecation routine.
    c. Stay beside the user to support the user’s elimination.
    d. Confirm if the user is in stable sitting position while seated on the toilet bowl and let him hold the handrail.
A

C. Stay beside the user to support the user’s elimination.

73
Q
  1. The following are changes that occur among elderly people EXCEPT
    a. Decrease in field of view
    b. Decrease in respiratory function
    c. Reduction in muscle strength
    d. Increase in their hearing ability
A

D. Increase in their hearing ability

74
Q
  1. In descending stairs, while using a cane or assisting device, what is NOT appropriate

a. Check the physical condition of the user.
b. Follow this order in going down the stairs with cane: cane, foot of the unaffected side, then the affected side.
c. Make sure to hold your cane with your strong hand and grab the hand rail with other.
d. The care worker should stand one step lower and in front of the user at the affected side and should support the upper body of the user.

A

B. Follow this order in going down the stairs with cane: cane, foot of the unaffected side, then the affected side.

75
Q
  1. In ascending stairs, while using a cane or assisting device, what is NOT appropriate?

a. Check the physical condition of the user.
b. In ascending stairs with a cane follow this order: cane, foot of the unaffected side, then the affected side.
c. Make sure to hold your cane with your strong hand and grab the hand rail with other.
d. The care worker should stand one step lower and in front of the user at the unaffected side and should support the upper or lower body of the user if needed.

A

D. The care worker should stand one step lower and in front of the user at the unaffected side and should support the upper or lower body of the user if needed.

76
Q
  1. Based on the image, which of the following is the user most likely to experience?
    a. Blood pressure rises
    b. Blood pressure drops
    c. Systole or the relaxation of the heart muscle
    d. Diastole or the contracting and pumping of blood in the chamber of the heart
A

A. Blood pressure rises

77
Q
  1. What should be done if an accident nearly happens to the elderly or user?

a. Ignore as if nothing happened because the user looks fine.
b. Simply change the clothes if the pants are too long that caused him/her to trip or slip.
c. Make a record of the incident that the user almost fell from the wheelchair during transfer.
d. Do not record the incidents like when a user nearly bumped his head while steeping on the wet floor because the accident did not actually happen.

A

C. Make a record of the incident that the user almost fell from the wheelchair during transfer.

78
Q
  1. In self-independence support, which of the following is NOT appropriate?
    a. Bathing, eating and other activities are assisted by the caregiver to the fullest, in order to make the user have comfortable living.
    b. Using the remaining functions even with disabilities and also respecting the user’s concept of himself/herself.
    c. Promoting self-independence, by letting the user use their remaining ability so the user can have a sense of accomplishment or achievement.
    d. Making the user feel a sense of independence by being in control in some aspects of their life like choosing what clothes to wear for the day, deciding on what to do etc.
A

A. Bathing, eating and other activities are assisted by the caregiver to the fullest, in order to make the user have comfortable living.

79
Q
  1. In meal assistance, the following are correct EXCEPT

a. Being careful in every meal by checking if the user has an allergy.
b. Not letting the user drink liquid before meals because he/she might loss appetite.
c. C. Standing while assisting that will make the user’s chin be lifted up and may increase the risk of aspiration.
d. Cooking small bites, paste or pureed food. It will make it easy for the user, especially those who have difficulty in swallowing to eat.

A

B. Not letting the user drink liquid before meals because he/she might loss appetite.

80
Q
  1. Which of the following is NOT correct in using the wheelchair?

a. Deactivate the brake when no one is using it.
b. Raise the footplates when entering or existing the chair.
c. Go down the slope with the wheelchair facing backwards.
d. Make sure that all of the parts of the wheelchair are in good condition including the tire, air pressure and brake.

A

A. Deactivate the brake when no one is using it.

81
Q

Opinions of the family members are not important. True or False?

A

False

82
Q

Differences among individuals are few. True or False?

A

False

83
Q

Listen to user and observe their facial expressions. True or False?

A

True

84
Q

Always speak slowly. True or False?

A

True

85
Q

The caregiver decides what the user’s needs to wear that is appropriate for the weather. True or False?

A

False

86
Q

Consider the feeling of embarrassment of the user. True or False?

A

True

87
Q

Try not to use gestures. True or False?

A

False

88
Q

For users with dementia, use diaper positively. True or False?

A

False

89
Q

Refrain using clothes with buttons. True or False?

A

False

90
Q

For users with right hemiplegia, provide total assistance. True or False?

A

False

91
Q

An increase of physical ability is an adverse effect of physical restraint. True or False?

A

False

92
Q

Avoid talking to the user when they are doing something. True or False?

A

False

93
Q

In oral care the user gargles after brushing with toothpaste only. True or False?

A

False

94
Q

In wheelchair assistance the wheelchair shall better go backward when going uphill road. True or False?

A

False

95
Q

Pre-meal oral care is good for promoting saliva secretion. True or False?

A

True

96
Q

It is better to wash dentures with hot water to sterilized. True or False?

A

False

97
Q

In the case of hemiplegic users, ask them to wash the places they can wash themselves and the care worker assist the affected side w/c is difficult for the user. True or False?

A

False

98
Q

Reduce the temperature difference between the dressing room and the bathroom to prevent heat shock. True or False?

A

True

99
Q

In the 3 option walking with cane, the legs are put in order,
1. cane
2. affected side
3. unaffected side
True or False?

A

True

100
Q

As a respond to constipation, it’s better to massage the abdomen along the run of intestine like “の” of Japaneseの” of Japanese hiragana.

A

True

101
Q

It is recommended to change the users position every 8 hours to prevent bedsores. True or False?

A

True

102
Q

When assisting a hemiplegic user in changing clothes, have the user take off the sleeve on the affected side first, then the sleeve on the unaffected side. True or False?

A

False

103
Q

The care worker should stand half a step behind of his visually handicapped user and the worker grabbed the elbow of the user. True or False?

A

False

104
Q

In oral care assistance, hold the toothbrush like a pencil. True or False?

A

False

105
Q

In assistance related to moving on a wheelchair, pull the wheelchair backward when going down the slope. True or False?

A

True

106
Q

Lifting user’s chin upward when chewing and swallowing is good posture to prevent aspiration. True or False?

A

False

107
Q

Users should never have meals in bed. True or False?

A

False

108
Q

If the user has hemiplegia, position them with the unaffected side down. True or False?

A

True

109
Q

During the meal assistance the care worker should stand beside the user. True or False?

A

False

110
Q

If the user has constipation, have the user regularly drink a small amount of water. True or False?

A

False

111
Q

Never leave the user alone in the toilet. True or False?

A

False

112
Q

Change the user’s diaper once or twice a day. True or False?

A

False

113
Q

Never allow user to put on make up products because they can cause skin irritation. True or False?

A

False

114
Q

Clean the user’s dentures at night, store them in a container with hot water or denture solution. True or False?

A

False

115
Q

Reduce the temperature between the dressing room and the bathroom. True or False?

A

True

116
Q

Basic concept that each person is respected as an individual.

A. Human dignity
B. User centric daily lifestyle
C. Self-independence support
D. Quality of life

A

A. Human dignity

117
Q

It is referring to the quality of person’s daily living such as happiness, wealth and satisfaction of life.

A. Self independence support
B. User centric
C. Professional ethics
D. Quality of life

A

D. Quality of life

118
Q

Refers to the provision of support to a user to enable them to live their usual life and letting them to decide on the life they want to live.

A. consideration of privacy
B. normalization
C. maintaining privacy
D. self-independence support

A

D. self-independence support

119
Q

Which of the following is not human rights abuse?

A. abandonment of nursing care
B. psychological abuse
C. economic abuse
D. tying the body, hands and feet

A

D. tying the body, hands and feet

120
Q

In care process, w/c of this is evaluation?

A. Gather information on the user and analyze the issue of daily living
B. Develop the content of the care plan.
C. Provide care to the user based on the care plan.
D. Evaluate whether the content of the care plan are suitable for the user.

A

D. Evaluate whether the content of the care plan are suitable for the user.

121
Q

Which of this is care plan development?

A. Gather information on the user and analyze the issue of daily living
B. Develop the content of the care plan.
C. Provide care to the user based on the care plan.
D. Evaluate whether the content of the care plan are suitable for the user.

A

B. Develop the content of the care plan.

122
Q

All of this maintaining confidentiality except?

A. Obtain information on the user to provide appropriate care.
B. The care worker must not disclose the personal information of the user.
C. The care worker must not spread the information on the internet.
D. It is important for a care worker to give consideration for the privacy of the user for she not feel embarrassed.

A

A. Obtain information on the user to provide appropriate care.

123
Q

They are the one who assign to gives training of activities necessary in daily living.

A. Physical therapist
B. Occupational therapist
C. Caregiver

A

B. Occupational therapist

124
Q

They are the one who assign to gives training of physical abilities such as walking.

A. Caregiver
B. Nurse
C. Physical Therapist
D. Occupational Therapist

A

C. Physical Therapist

125
Q

It refers to predicting risks, getting involved as an organization and working as an organization to prevent accident.

A. Disaster management
B. Risk management
C. Emergency management
D. Prevention management

A

B. Risk management

126
Q

Which of the following statement is true about the care service in Japan?

A. Care service depends on the decisions of the family.
B. Care service can be done if the doctors allowed it.
C. Care service depends on the decision of the user.
D. User’s decision doesn’t matter.

A

C. Care service depends on the decision of the user.

127
Q

The following statements are about “support to independence” except.

A. Choosing what is best for the user.
B. Refers to a provision of support to user deciding on the life they want.
C. Respecting the user concept of values and what they particular about.
D. Support appropriate to their capabilities are provided.

A

A. Choosing what is best for the user.

128
Q

What is the basic flow of care process?

A. care plan development > assessment > evaluation > care plan implementation
B. care plan implementation>assessment>evaluation>care plan development
C. assessment>care plan development>care plan implementation>evaluation
D. evaluation>care plan development>evaluation>care plan implementation

A

C. assessment>care plan development>care plan implementation>evaluation

129
Q

The FF are kinds of route infections except

A. contagious infection
B. droplet infection
C. airborne infection
D. blood infection

A

A. contagious infection

130
Q

If an accident occur in the work place, which action should be taken?

A. Willingly leave for the days until condition is ok.
B. Think of the cause of the situation.
C. Keep a record and report it.
D. Continue on working no matter what is the situation is.

A

C. Keep a record and report it.

131
Q
A

Caretest Japanese and English (3 decks)

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