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My Sailing Dictionary > English to Russian/Hebrew > Flashcards

English to Russian/Hebrew Flashcards

1
Q

leeward

A

подветренный

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2
Q

windward

A

наветренный

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3
Q

jib

A

стаксель

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4
Q

main mast

A

грот-мачта

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5
Q

boom

A

гик

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6
Q

mainsheet

A

гика-шкот

מיתר ראשי

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7
Q

topping lift

A

топенант, гика-топенант

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8
Q

boom vang

A

оттяжка гика

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9
Q

take in a reef

A

брать риф; принять меры предосторожности

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10
Q

let out a reef

A

отдавать риф; распустить пояс (после сытного обеда); давать себе волю

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11
Q

reef

A

риф, подводная скала

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12
Q

reef in

A

мор. брать рифы

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13
Q

reef the sail !

A

риф взять! (команда)

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14
Q

reef away !

A

отдать рифы!

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15
Q

rigging

A

такелаж

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16
Q

boat hook pole

A

багор, отпорный крюк

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17
Q

hatch

A

люк

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18
Q

cockpit

A

кокпит

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19
Q

winch

A

лебедка

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20
Q

bilge pump

A

трюмная помпа, днище

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21
Q

tack

A

галс

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22
Q

starboard

A

правый борт

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23
Q

port side

A

левый борт

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24
Q

tow boat

A

буксир

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25
Q

beam

A

(мор.) траверз
on the beam ― на траверзе
ширина судна, бимс
רוחבית

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26
Q

shackle

A

скоба

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27
Q

bollards

A

кнехты

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28
Q

bowsprit

A

бушприт

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29
Q

cleat

A

утка, стопор

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30
Q

boltrope

A

шкаторина

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31
Q

foot

A

нижняя шкаторина

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32
Q

luff

A

передняя шкаторина

forward (leading) edge of the sail

33
Q

halyard

A

фал

מעלן

34
Q

shackle

A

скоба

35
Q

tacking

A

лавировка

36
Q

in irons (no-go zone)

A

левентик (мертвая зона)
“нейтралка”
מול הרוח

37
Q

close-hauled

A

бейдевинд (крутой/полный)

רוח קידמית

38
Q

beam reach

A

галфвинд

רוח צד

39
Q

broad reach

A

бакштаг

רוח גבית

40
Q

running

A

רוח מלאה

фордевинд

41
Q

tacking, coming about

A

поворот оверштаг
סיבוב
chicken jibe

42
Q

jibing

A

מהפך

поворот фордевинд

43
Q

upwind

A 
windward
наветренный
с наветра
מעל הרוח
взять круче к ветру
44
Q

downwind

A

leeward
מתחת לרוח
подветренный

45
Q

beating

A

лавировка

46
Q

about

A

defined as: “To go about is to change the course of a ship by tacking. Ready about, or boutship, is the order to prepare for tacking.”

47
Q

bearing away

A

turning downwind
לרדת מהרוח
увалиться
сваливание судна под ветер

48
Q

turn upwind

A

לעלות לרוח

привестись

49
Q

batten

A

лата

שחיף

50
Q

stern

A

корма

51
Q

mooring

A

швартовка

52
Q

easy/half/full astern

A

малый средний полный назад

53
Q

full ahead

A

полный вперед

54
Q

hoist

A

raise by means of ropes and pulleys

haul up

55
Q

mainsail

A

грот

56
Q

mainstay

A

грота-штаг

ונטה ראשית

57
Q

bilge

A

днище, трюм

שיפוליים

57
Q

backstay

A

ахтерштаг

ונטה אחורית

58
Q

forestay

A

форштаг

ונטה קידמית

59
Q

bow chock

A

клюз

פנמה

60
Q

to heave to

A

ложиться в дрейф

61
Q

telltale

A

колдунчик

62
Q

roller furling jib

A

стаксель на закрутке

63
Q

bowline knot

A

булинь
беседочный узел
קשר הצלה

64
Q

rope, line

A

трос, канат

חבל

65
Q

round turn with two half-hitches

A

простой штык со шлагом

66
Q

anchor bend

A

рыбацкий штык
якорный узел
קשר עוגן

66
Q

dinghy, tender

A

тузик; тендер

דינגי

68
Q

stay

A

штаг

69
Q

לשחרר מיתר ראשי

A

потравить шкот

70
Q

למתוח מיתר ראשי

A

подобрать шкот

71
Q

mooring ropes

A

швартовы

72
Q

slack away

A

ease
травить, вытравливать
לשחרר

73
Q

take up the slack

A

выбирать

למתוח

74
Q

bow thruster

A

подруливающее устройство

75
Q

bulbous bow

A

бульб

77
Q

weather helm

A

тенденция к приведению

נטיה לעליה

78
Q

lee helm

A

тенденция к уваливанию

נטיה לירידה

79
Q

answer the helm

A

слушаться руля

My Sailing Dictionary (3 decks)

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