English to Russian Flashcards by Oleg Polonsky | Brainscape

Q

mainsheet

A

гика-шкот

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Q

topping lift

A

гика-топенант

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Q

boom vang

boom jack

A

оттяжка гика

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Q

reef in

take in a reef

A

брать рифы
зарифить парус
принять меры предосторожности

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Q

let out a reef

A

отдавать риф

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Q

reef

A

риф, подводная скала

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Q

reef the sail!

A

риф взять! (команда)

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Q

reef away!

A

отдать рифы!

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Q

rigging

A

такелаж

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Q

boat hook pole

A

багор, отпорный крюк

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Q

hatch

A

люк

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Q

cockpit

A

кокпит

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Q

tow boat

A

буксир

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Q

shackle

A

скоба

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Q

bollards

A

кнехты

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Q

bowsprit

A

бушприт

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Q

cleat

A

утка, стопор

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Q

halyard

A

фал

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Q

mooring

A

швартовка

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Q

easy/half/full astern

A

малый/средний/полный назад

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Q

full ahead

A

полный вперед

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Q

bilge pump

A

трюмная помпа

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Q

winch

A

лебедка

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Q

bilge

A

днище, трюм

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Q

mainsail

A

грот

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Q

mainstay

A

грота-штаг

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Q

backstay

A

ахтерштаг

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Q

forestay

A

форштаг

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Q

bow chock

A

клюз

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Q

telltale

A

колдунчик

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Q

roller furling jib

A

стаксель на закрутке

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Q

rope, line, sheet

A

трос, канат

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Q

bowline knot

A

булинь

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Q

round turn with two half-hitches

A

простой штык со шлагом

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Q

anchor bend

A

рыбацкий штык

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Q

dinghy, tender

A

тузик

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Q

stay

A

штаг

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Q

bulbous bow

A

бульб

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Q

shackle

A

скоба

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Q

aft, stern

A

корма

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Q

starboard

A

правый борт

Q

port side

A

левый борт

Q

bow thruster

A

подруливающее устройство

Q

mooring ropes

A

швартовы

Q

batten

A

лата

Q

jib

A

стаксель

Q

boltrope

A

шкаторина

Q

luff

A

передняя шкаторина

Q

leech

aft edge

A

задняя шкаторина

Q

foot

A

нижняя шкаторина

Q

release a sheet

A

потравить шкот

Q

tack

A

галс

Q

hoist a sail

A

поднимать парус

Q

beam

A

траверз, бимс

Q

main mast

A

грот-мачта

Q

tacking

A

лавировка

Q

in irons (no-go zone)

A

левентик

“нейтралка”

Q

close-hauled

A

крутой бейдевинд

Q

beam reach

A

галфвинд

Q

broad reach

A

бакштаг

Q

running (before the wind)

A

фордевинд

“фордак”

Q

tacking, coming about

A

поворот оверштаг

Q

jibing

A

поворот фордевинд

Q

windward

A

наветренный

Q

leeward

A

подветренный

Q

beating (to windward)

A

лавировка

Q

bear away

bear off

A

увалиться под ветер

Q

trim a sheet

sheet in a sail

A

подобрать шкот

Q

take up a slack

A

выбирать слабину

Q

slack away

release

A

травить, вытравливать

Q

head up

A

привестись

Q

close reach

A

полный бейдевинд

Q

luffing
flapping around
flutter, fluff

A

заполаскивать парус

Q

starboard tack

A

правый галс

Q

port tack

A

левый галс

Q

under way

A

на ходу

Q

make way

A

уступить дорогу

Q

boom

A

гик

Q

clew

A

шкотовый угол

Q

tack

A

галсовый угол

Q

head

A

фаловый угол

Q

lee way

A

дрейф

Q

to heave to

A

ложиться в дрейф

Q

sheet

A

шкот

Q

trim a sail

A

выбирать парус

Q

slack

A

слабина

Q

true wind

A

истинный ветер

Q

heeling

A

крен

Q

apparent wind

A

вымпельный ветер

Q

furled roller furling jib

A

закрученный стаксель

Q

take down a sail

A

убрать парус

Q

reefing

A

рифление

Q

reefed sail

A

зарифленный/уменьшенный парус

Q

break the main

A

break the main

Q

broaching

A

рысканье

брочинг

Q

answer the helm

A

слушаться руля

Q

helm up / down

A

перекладывать руль на ветер / под ветер

Q

weather helm

A

тенденция к приведению

Q

lee helm

A

тенденция к уваливанию

Q

planing hull

A

глиссирующее судно

Q

displacement hull

A

водоизмещающее судно