English Module 2 and 3 Flashcards

1
Q

is used when you are arguing for or against a claim or when you are trying to persuade someone to agree with your point of view.

It does not just present information, but also shows the pros and cons of an issue.

A

ARGUMENTATIVE TEXT

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2
Q

-tries to convince the reader that a particular point of view is worthy of consideration. It wants you to consider both sides of an issue, but it reveals a bias in favor of one side over another.

-Facts may be presented in support of a position, but the writer is not being objective. The point of view is subjective.

A

PERSUASIVE PARAGRAPH

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3
Q

This states the position in relation to the topic.

A

CLAIM / ARGUMENT

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4
Q

These support the claim with a fact, statistic, quote, percentage, etc. & cite where that information came from.

A

EVIDENCES

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5
Q

This explains why or how the evidence/ data support the claim. It is typically 2- 3 sentences in length.

A

WARRANT

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6
Q

This states a logical counterclaim. It uses language to show that there is a conflicting viewpoint (i.e. although, even though, despite, however, in contrast, etc.)

A

COUNTER ARGUMENT

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7
Q

This presents data and analysis to discredit or prove the counterclaim is weak.
It is typically 2-3 sentences in length.

A

REBUTTAL

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8
Q

is a way of convincing the readers that the writer is a credible source.

A

Ethos

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9
Q

is a way of convincing with the reader’s emotions,

A

Pathos

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10
Q

is the use of facts, information, statistics, or other evidence to make the argument more convincing,

A

Logos

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11
Q

is defined as a statement that a person asserts as true.

A

CLAIM

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12
Q

is a verb which means is to state a source or provide an example to support a response.

A

CITE

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13
Q

refers to information that supports a claim.

A

EVIDENCE

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14
Q

refers to statements that can be described as true or real.

A

VALIDITY

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15
Q

any piece of evidence that stands alone to prove
an argument.

A

Direct Evidence

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16
Q

a set of facts that, when taken together, lead to the desired conclusion.

A

Indirect Evidence

17
Q

Example: If a witness says he saw the accused set fire to a building.

A

Direct Evidence

18
Q

Example: If he saw the accused sneakily leaving the building just before the fire broke out.

A

Indirect Evidence

19
Q

C.R.A.A.P. method

A

Currency
Relevance
Authority
Accuracy
Purpose