English literature 17-18 century, enlightenment Flashcards

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1
Q

17 th century

A

John Donne
political writings
cavalier poets
prose

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2
Q

John Donne

A

metaphysical poetry
dean of st Pauls cathedrak
his sermons were very popular
used imagery in a modern manner
obscure and unmusical writing
explored the dark paths of the mind
he varied lines, meter, stress

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3
Q

John Donne books

A

The sun rising
no man is an island

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4
Q

political writings

A

political instability led to development of significant political writtings
John Milton- Paradise lost

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5
Q

cavalier poets

A

themes of love, youth, happiness
they reflect lighter side of literature
they take life as they find it
Richard Lovelacr

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6
Q

prose

A

The pilgrims progress
John Bunyan

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7
Q

18 th century

A

the age of Enlightenment
marked by philosophical and intellectual advancements

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8
Q

enlightenment themes

A

social upheavel
political satire
geographical exploration
emphasized reason, science, individual rights

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9
Q

3 sub-periods of enlightenment

A
  1. 1660-1700 restoration literature
  2. 1700-1745 the Augustan period
  3. 1745-1785 the Samuel Johnson period
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9
Q
  1. 1700-1745 the Augustan period
A

literature of wit
concerned with civilization, social relationships
critical, satiric and even moral
it is called augustan because the golden era of Roman writing was under emperor Augustus

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9
Q
  1. 1660-1700 restoration literature
A

Dryden
wrote verse, comedy, tragedy, hero plays, ode, satire, critical essay
more plain and straightforward approach of style

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9
Q
  1. 1745-1785 the Samuel Johnson period
A

period of intense prose writing

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10
Q

Jonathan Swift

A

satirist, author, essayist, political pamphleteer
dean of st Patricks cathedral
two styles of satire- horatian, juvenalian

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11
Q

Daniel Defoe

A

political pamphleteer
realistic- represents life as it is
epistolary novels - letter exchange between characters
Robinson Crusoe

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11
Q

Jonathan Swift books

A

a tale of a tub
an argument against abolishing Christianity
gulliver’s travels
a modest proposal

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12
Q

Samuel Johnson

A

Dictionary of the English language
his dictionary was a huge improvement on previous dictionaries

13
Q

Horace Walpole

A

The castle of otranto
1. gothic novel
elements of horror, mystery, supernatural

14
Q

modern fiction

A

reffers to the imaginary worlds created by the stories we tell
18 the century rise of the novel
development of characters, realistic portrayal of society

15
Q

modern fiction authors

A

Daniel Defoe
Samuel Richardson

16
Q

Samuel Richardson

A

Pamela
Clarissa

17
Q

modern fiction genres

A

gothic novel
sentimental novel
satirical novel
epistolary novels