4- Romanticism, victorian literature, gothic fiction, lyric poetry, historical novel, drama, realism Flashcards

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1
Q

romanticism

A

beginning 18 th century
end after coronation of queen Victoria 1837

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2
Q

romantic period

A

one of major social changes in England
depopulation of countryside
the rapid development of overcrowded industrial cities

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3
Q

romanticism may be seen as

A

revolt against aristocratic social and political norms of the age of Enlightenment
reaction against the scientific rationalization of nature

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4
Q

characteristics of romanticism

A

values emotional experience
emotion
individual
natural world over reason

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5
Q

Victorian literature

A

english literature during the reign of queen Victoria
19 the century
considered the golden age of English literature, especially for novels
novel became the leading literary genre in England

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6
Q

Victorian literature authors

A

Charles Dickins
William Makepeace Thackery
George Eliot
Thomas Hardy
Bronte sisters

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7
Q

Charles Dickins

A

open-minded, critical, criminal novels with a moral of the story
master of characteristics and plot twists
strove for an emotional impact on readers

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8
Q

Charles Dickins books

A

the pickwick papers
a christmas carol
the battle of life
David Copperfield
oliver twist

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9
Q

Oliver Twist

A

novel about life of a young orphan boy
he was used to stealing from others
was part of a stealing group
it shows the ugliness of the life of a criminal
exposes the cruel treatment of many orphans in London
at the end of the story, Oliver reconnects with his remaining family

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10
Q

William Makepeace Thackery

A

novelist, author, illustrator
known for his satirical works

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11
Q

William Makepeace Thackery books

A

Vanity fair
the luck of barry lyndon

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12
Q

vanity fair

A

follows the lives of Becky and Amelia during and after Napoleonic wars
it was a puppet play

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13
Q

George Eliot books

A

Romola
Adam Bede
The Mill on the Floss

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14
Q

Thomas Hardy books

A

far from the madding crowd
jude the obscure

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15
Q

Bronte sisters

A

famous novelist and poets
had to publish their works under male pseudonym

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16
Q

Bronte sisters books

A

Agnes Grey- anne
Jane Eyre- charlotte

17
Q

gothic fiction

A

authors borrowed typically gothic motifs
authors used it to highlightt modern concerns
protagonist- mysterious stranger with secrets to hide
setting- urban slums, dark streets, ivyclad castles, catacombs

18
Q

gothic fiction authors

A

charles dickins
Robert Louis Stevenson
Oscar Wilde

19
Q

Robert Louis Stevenson

A

strange case of dr, Jekyll, mr. Hyde

20
Q

Oscar Wilde

A

the picture of Dorian Gray

21
Q

lyric poetry

A

more sceptical, clinical, scientifically based, sentimental
focus on sensory elements
interest in medieval fables and legends

22
Q

lyric poetry themes

A

religion, science conflict

23
Q

lyric poetry authors

A

Alfred Lord Tennyson
the charge of the light brigade
ulysses

24
Q

historic novels authors

A

charles dickins
charles reade
W.M. Thackery

25
Q

charles dickins historic novel

A

a tale of two cities

26
Q

Charles Reade

A

the cloister and the hearth

27
Q

Thackery

A

henry esmond

28
Q

drama

A

loads of new theatres were build
they played dramas that related to social problems
period that brought prosperity to middle class - transportation

29
Q

drama authors

A

oscar wilde
J.M. Synge

30
Q

Oscar wilde drama

A

salome
lady windermeres fan

31
Q

J.M. Synge

A

riders to the sea
tha playboy of the western world

32
Q

realism

A

become popular at the beginning of the victorian era
focuses on presenting the reality in as accurate way as possible
it appealed to the middle class