English Grammar Flashcards
What a nice swimming pool!
Imperative
How I wonder what you are!
Exclamatory
Is the little star twinkling?
Interrogative
The little star is twinkling.
Declarative
Grammatical categories: Which grammatical categories are represented?
e. g. run - running -> aspect
1) Boy – Boys →
2) Him – Her →
3) Eat- eats →
4) Fool - be fooled →
5) Go - has gone →
- Number
- Gender
- Person
- Voice
- Tense
Name the difference between prescriptive and descriptive grammar
prescriptive
- laying down rules
- the grammatical correct version
- “correct”, “proper” and “educated” use of English
describe
- the way natives talk
- the way language is really being used
Syntactic elements: Determine the syntactic elements in the following sentences
My little boy gave me his hand
Subject (my and little can also be considered as subject complements); Predicate; (Indirect) Object; (direct) object
Do you ask?
Present simple
Did you ask?
Past simple
…Had asked?
past perfect simple
…have asked
present perfect simple
…will have asked
Future perfect simple
I will be studying
Continous Future
I am asking
present progessive
I was asking
past progressive