Engines Flashcards
EEC Overview
Dual Channel
Regulates engine performance
Monitors Thrust Levers and A/P
To set thrust
EEC have two modes of operations:
Normal and Alternate
Normal protects provides ground start protection: - Hot start (rapid rise in EGT)
- Wet start (no rise in EGT in 15s)
- Engine stalls and EGT exceedances of 725°
Should a failure occur the EEC reverts to Soft Alternate mode and Master Caution ENG illuminates.
Soft Alternate mode uses the last sensed environmental condition to calculate engine limit values.
The Hard Alternate mode is engaged when the thrust levers are retarded to idle or by pushing the EEC switches.
Soft Alternate
Required signals not available
On and ALT displayed in switch
Uses last sensed flight conditions
As conditions change exceedances are possible:
Climb or descent ,Temperature, etc
ALT MODES LACK SOME SAFEGUARDS SO ADVANCING THRUST LEVERS FULL FWD CAN LEAD TO OVERBOOST EGT LIMITS
EEC Hard Alternate
Selected by pilot after a Soft Alternate
Indicated by ALTN with ON out of view
Assures thrust at least equal to what Normal would provide
ALT MODES LACK SOME SAFEGUARDS SO ADVANCING THRUST LEVERS FULL FWD CAN LEAD TO OVERBOOST EGT LIMITS
EEC Normal Mode
ON in view ALT blank
Calculates N1 thrust settings
Uses actual flight conditions and bleed air demand
EEC drives power to achieve thrust rating selected
27,26,24 or 22k per engine
EEC Structural Limit Protection
N1 and N2 over speed
EEC provides protection in both Normal and ALT modes
EGT Limit-no protection in any mode, pilots must monitor
EEC Idle Power Modes
Ground Idle
Lowest thrust idle setting
FLT Min Idle
Idle selected for most phases of Flight
APPROACH IDLE
Higher thrust N1 and N2 than FLT min
Engine acceleration for GA and or
Provide addl bleed air production
(Anti ice on)
Selected by EEC in flt if:
Flaps in LDG config OR
ENG Anti ice on
Maintained until after touchdown
If the EEC looses flap or anti ice signals due to a fault:
Approach idle activates at 15,000 ft MSL
Engine Panel
REVERSER LIGHTS ON
(A-T-I-S)
A- Auto restore circuit activated
T- one or more TR sleeves not in commanded state
I- Isolation valve or TR control valve not in commanded position
S- Sync: Failure in sync shaft lock circuit
ENGINE CONTROL LIGHT
Engine control system not dispatchable due to system fault
Light operates only on ground with engine operating and:
Airspeed below 80kt prior to TO
Or
Approx 30 seconds after touchdown