Engines Flashcards
Minimum Oil Quantity
9.5 Qts + Estimated consumption (0.5/h)
Engine Fire test
(to check that eng 1 and 2 fire detection and extinguishing systems are operative)
Ensure that: FIRE pb-sw is IN and GUARDED; AGENT 1/2 lights are OFF;
-ENG TEST pb - PRESS and MANTAIN;
Test result:
- CRC;
- MASTER WARN lights;
- ECAM “ENG 1(2) FIRE” alerts;
- ENG FIRE pb-sw lights RED;
- all SQUIB lights of the AGENT pb come on;
- all DISCH lights of the AGENT pb come on;
- all FIRE lights on the ENG MASTER panel come on.
During engine start, ground crew reports a fuel leak from the engine drain mast
Run engine at idle for 5 minutes;
If leak disappears, aircraft may be dispatched without maintenance action. If the leak is still present after 5 min, shut down the engine and request the maintenance personnel to investigate the leakage source
Why is Eng 2 normally started first?
It powers the yellow hydraulic system, that pressurizes the parking brake.
During Engine Start, what happens when selecting ENG MODE selector to IGN/START?
All amber crosses disappear from engine parameters (Upper ECAM)
ENG SD page appears on LOWER ECAM
Automatic Eng start sequence (after selecting the ENG MASTER lever to ON?
1: On Lower ECAM- Corresponding start valve in line; Bleed pressure indication green; Oil pressure increases.
On Upper ECAM- N2 Increases
2: AT 16% N2 - Indication of the active igniter (A or B)
3: AT 22% N2 - FF increases
15s (maximum) after fuel is on: EGT increases; N1 increases;
4: At 50% N2- Start valve starts closing (it is fully closed between 50% and 56% N2); Igniter indication off.
ENG IDLE PARAMETERS (at ISA sea level):
N1 ~ 19.5%
N2 ~ 58.5%
EGT ~ 390%
FF ~ 275 KG/H
grey background on N2 indication disappears
How long must the engines operate at idle or near idle to avoid thermal shock?
2 minutes
Procedure to apply, during ground operation, when in ICING CONDITIONS and the OAT is +3ºC or less for more than 30 minutes/ or if significant engine vibrations occur:
Set PARK BRK/ Brake with pedals
Increase thrust to approx. 70% N1 for 30 seconds at intervals not greater than 30 minutes.
Perform this acceleration again just before takeoff.
When operating in icing conditions of FZRA, FZDZ, FZFG or +SN, ice shedding may be enhanced by additional run ups at intervals, do not exceed 10 min, advancing throttles to 70% N1 momentarily (no hold time)
When to select IGN during taxi out?
- The runway has standing water; or
- Heavy rain is falling; or
- Heavy rain or severe turbulence is expected after takeoff.