Engineering Mechanics 101-150 Flashcards
- It is defined as, regardless of the force acting on a fluid, the fluid continues to flow.
Newtonian fluid
- Which of the following is an example of Newtonian fluid?
Oobleck;Puddong;Water;Paint
Water
- If an object is stationary or moving at a constant velocity, then
No force are acting on the object; The force acting the object are balance; The object is in equilibrium
Either of the above
- It is an additional force that exactly balances a resultant force.
Reactant; Equilibrant; Bouyant; Reverse effective force
Equilibrant
- It is point within an object from which the force of gravity appears to act
Center of gravity; centriod; Center of mass
All of the above
- If an area has one line of symmtery the centroid will
Lie somewhere along the line symmtery
- The second moment of area is an important value which is used to______. It can also be called moment of inertia.
Determine the state of stress in a section; Calculate the resistance to buckling; determine the amount of deflection in a beam
All of the above
- The _____ transfers the moemnt of inertia of a section or area from its own centroidal axis to another parallel axis.
Transfer formul or Parallel axis theorem
- The moment of force is zero when.
The applied force is zero; the force is applied at the moemnt axis; the line of action of the force is parallel to the moment axis
all of the above
- The mass moment of inertia of a solid sphere about is diameter is.
2/5 mr^2
- The mass moment of inertia of a thin spherical shell about its diameter is.
2/3 mr^2
- It is a mathematical property of a section concerned with a surface area and how that area is distributed about the reference axis.
Second moment of area
- It is the material’s ability to resist twisting
Polar moment of area
- “Any objcet, wholly or partly immersed in a fluid, is buoyed up by a force equal to the weight of the fluid displaced by the object” This is known as the
‘
Archimedes Principle
- It is the upward force on an object produced by the surrounding fluid in which it is fully or partially immersed.
Buoyancy
- If the buoyancy of an object exceeds its weight, the object
Tends to rise
- It is the rate of change of velocity
Acceleration
- Impulse is equal to
Force x Time or Change in momentum
- Collisions in which object rebound with the same speed as they had prior to the collision are known as
Elastic collisions
- It is defined as the integral of force with respect to time.
Impulse
- The SI unit for angular velocity is
Radians per second
- The angular momentum of a rotating object can be calculated by the formula.
Mass moment of inertia x angular velocity
- The time derivative of angular momentum is called?
Torque
- It defines limits on how accurately the momentum and position of a single observable system can be known at once.
Heisenberg uncertianty principle
- The SI unit for polar moment of inertia is
m^4
- A structure is ________ when the static equilibrium equations are not sufficient for determining the internal forces and reactions on that structure.
Statically determinate
- It is an equation used to find the final velocity of an object moving with a constant acceleration without having a known time interval.
Torricelli’s equation
- Torricelli’s equation of motion is
Vf^2 = Vi^2 + 2as
- Which of the following is true about centripetal force?
It is directed toward the center of the circular path
- Centripetal acceleration
Changes the direction of the velocity
- Tangential acceleration
Changes the magnitude of the velocity
- The _____ is the primary force from which gravity, electromagnetic and electrostatic manifest.
Gforce
- The value of Gforce is equal to
1.211x10^44
- The gravitational force constant has the units
m^3 kg ^-1 s^-2
- Its is the resistance that occurs when a round object such as a ball or a tire rolls on a flat surface
Rolling resistance; Rolling friction; Rolling drag
Either of the above
136 Which of the following affects the magnitude of rolling resistance an object generates?
Type of material; dimension
None of the above
- Rolling resistance coefficient is a dimensionless quantity also known as
coefficient of rolling friction
- The rolling resistance coefficient of fall raod steel wheel on steel rail is
0.0002-0.0010
- The rolling resistance coefficient of ordinary car tires on concrete is
0.01-0.015
- It is the factor by which a mechanism multiplies the force pur into it.
Mechanical advantage
- It is the study that describes the motion of macroscopic objects.
Classical mechanics
- It is the science which deals with bodies in motion or at rest with specific attention being directed primarily to the external effects of a force or a system.
mechanics
- Delas with the conditions of equilibrium of rigid bodies acted upon by a balance systems of forces.
Statics
- Deals with bodies being acted upon by an unbalanced system of forces the resultant of which causes the body to be accelerated.
Dynamics
- Deals with the geometry of motion
Kinematics
- A specific amount of matter all particles of which reamin at fixed distance is each other.
Rigid Body
- Results when a body is acted upon by the force.
deformation
- A fixed body property which determines its resistance to change in motion
Mass
- The action of one body on another body which changes or tends to change the motion of the body acted on.
Force
- Deals with the forces required to produced motion
kinetics