Energy: Types of Energy & Energy in Fuels Flashcards

1
Q

Where do animals get their energy from?

A

From the food they eat

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2
Q

Key Words : Define the word FUEL

A

A substance that can be eaten or burned to produce energy

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3
Q

Key Words : Define the term STORED ENERGY

A

Energy that is stored IN something for example in food or fuel. It can be changed.

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4
Q

Key Words : Define the term INPUT ENERGY

A

The energy we need to β€œPUT IN” to start a fuel burning

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5
Q

Key Words : Define the term OUTPUT ENERGY

A

The energy such as heat and light energy, that is produced when a fuel burns

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6
Q

Where does our bodies get its energy?

A

From the food we eat

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7
Q

Where does energy come from?

A

It comes from fuel

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8
Q

Name the three kinds of energy?

A

Heat
Light
Movement

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9
Q

What kind of energy does a pile of logs have in it?

A

Store energy

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10
Q

Why is food sometimes called β€œFuel for the Body”?

A

Because it contains stored energy

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11
Q

Name 6 kinds of fuel we use in our every day lives?

A
Coal
Natural Gas
Paraffin
Candle Wax
Wood
Petrol
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12
Q

Name 2 kinds energy do we get from candles?

A

Light and Heat

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13
Q

True or False: Energy is stored IN the petrol

A

True

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14
Q

Where do cars get their energy from?

A

From Petrol

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15
Q

How does petrol make a car move?

A

The petrol is burned in the car’s engine. The heat energy makes the engine work which makes the car move.

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16
Q

Name 2 liquid fuels

A

Paraffin

Petrol

17
Q

Name 5 kinds of energy

A
Heat Energy
Light Energy
Sound Energy
Electrical energy
Kinetic (Movement) Energy
18
Q

What kind of energy do you get if you rub your hands together?

A

Heat Energy

19
Q

When a firecracker goes off what kinds of energy do you experience?

A

Sound Energy

Light Energy

20
Q

When I run what kind of energy is that?

A

Kinetic energy

21
Q

What kind of energy runs in a computer?

A

Electrical Energy

22
Q

What kind of energy does a train have?

A

Kinetic Energy

23
Q

What kind of energy can your eyes see?

A

Light energy

24
Q

True or false: All foods contain the same amount of energy

25
Finish this sentence: Energy cannot be created or destroyed, it can only be......
Transferred from one form to another
26
How do we express the energy value of food?
In Calories of Kilojoules
27
What does the energy value of food tell us?
How much energy that food is worth to our bodies as fuel
28
If you are very active do you use more or less energy?
More
29
Complete this sentence: When we burn fuels we get.....
Output Energy
30
Start this sentence : ...... ....... is needed to make fuels burn.
Input Energy
31
What energy does a referee use to stop a rugby match?
Sound Energy
32
What kind of energy does a hair dryer produce?
Heat Energy & Movement Energy