Energy: Electricity & Batteries Flashcards

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1
Q

The cells in a battery have the ability to produce energy. What kind of reaction is happening in the battery for it to produce energy?

A

A Chemical reaction.(The chemicals in the cell react with each other)

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2
Q

Plastic is a good INSULATOR, why do we say this?

A

Plastic does not allow electricity to pass through

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3
Q

General knowledge: What is the name of the Nuclear power station in the Western Cape?

A

The Koeberg Nuclear Power Station

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4
Q

General knowledge: What fuel does Koeberg Nuclear Power Station use to create energy?

A

URANIUM is the fuel Koeberg Nuclear Power Station uses, because it has lots of stored energy.

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5
Q

How can we use wind to create energy?

A

Wind Turbines on a wind farm create energy from the wind. wind blows against the blades that makes them move to produce energy.

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6
Q

General knowledge: What number volt electricity does ESKOM supply to our homes?

A

240V

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7
Q

When wood is burnt what type of energy is released?

A

Heat energy - for warmth & cookingLight Energy - to see in the dark

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8
Q

The energy in ………………. makes cars able to move.

A

Petrol

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9
Q

What is the difference between renewable energy & non renewable energy?

A

Renewable energy can be replaced & non renewable energy can not?

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10
Q

What type of energy is wind energy?

A

Kinetic energy

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11
Q

What is the main source of heat energy for all living things?

A

The sun

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12
Q

What type of energy do we get from the sun, the moon, fire etc

A

Light energy

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13
Q

Is wood a renewable energy source?

A

yes it is because trees can be regrown

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14
Q

Is coal a renewable energy source?

A

No it is not because coal will eventually run out and can not be replaced.

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15
Q

What is potential energy?

A

This is when energy is stored and can be used later. eg a wound up elastic band, wind up a toy

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16
Q

Give 2 examples of light energy we find in our homes

A

TV, torches, I-pads, fire place, lights.

17
Q

We use our ears to hear what kind of energy?

A

Sound energy

18
Q

An elastic band can be stretched and when it is let go the energy is …………………….

A

An elastic band can be stretched and when it is let go the energy is RELEASED

19
Q

What is Kinetic energy.

A

Kinetic energy is MOTION energy, movement.

20
Q

I am playing with a YoYo, what kind of energy am I using?

A

A YoYo on a table has potential energy, and when you pick it up and play with it, it has Kinetic energy