Energy systems Flashcards
What is the atp cycle
Atp is the body’s Energy currency
3 phosphates, 1 broken to release phosphate used for energy
Leaves adp Resynthesised back into atp then cycle starts again
Whst is the phosphocreatine system?
First energy system Aneorobic Type II muscle fibres Uses stored atp to provide short bursts of explosive power Very limited stores
How yo train atp pc system?
Short sprint interval training
High weights few reps
What are the advantages and disadvantages of atp pc system ?
Immediate and Explosive bursts,
No waste products
But
Limited supply
3-5 mins to replenish
What is the Aerobic energy system?
Uses oxygen to generate energy
What are the Advantages and disadvantages of aerobic system?
Completely sustainable over many hours at low-moderate
Can produce large amounts of atp
Utilises fats and carbs for fuel (proteins can be used)
Main byproduct is co2
Dependent on oxygen and fitness levels
How do you train the aerobic system?
Cardio endurance activities
60-75% intensity