energy level diagrams Flashcards
what is an exothermic reaction?
releases more energy than they take in/ energy exits the system
what are endothermic reaction?
take in more energy then they release/ energy enters the system
what happens to the temperature if the reaction is endothermic?
the energy is absorbed so the temperature of the surroundings decrease.
what happens to the temperature if the reaction is exothermic?
energy is released so the temperature of the surroundings increase
what is thermal decomposition?
the chemical reaction when a compound breaks down when heated
what is an ion?
an ion is an atom or group of atoms with a positive or negative charge. ions form when atoms lose or gain electrons to obtain a full outer shell.