Energy in Chemistry Flashcards

1
Q

Petroleum products all contain the element _____.

A

Carbon

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2
Q

A car gets power from the burning of gasoline, causing pressure from a decreased volume of gas.

A

false

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3
Q

What previously known chemical did Nobel use to make dynamite?

A

nitroglycerine

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4
Q

Fossil fuels store chemical energy that can be converted to heat or electrical energy

A

true

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5
Q

What is rapidly produced during the burning process of gasoline that ultimately causes a car to move?

A

gases

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6
Q

___ energy is released when we burn natural gas.

A

Heat

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7
Q

What particle is generated and flows through a circuit in the battery?

A

electrons

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8
Q

What type of energy is released by the chemicals in a hand-warmer?

A

thermal energy

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9
Q

Batteries generate energy by releasing electrons.

A

true

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10
Q

How can some types of batteries be recharged?

A

Electrical energy reverses the chemical reactions in the battery.

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11
Q

Chemical reactions:

A

Can either absorb or release energy

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12
Q

Some hand-warmers contain chemicals that undergo chemical reactions to generate

A

heat

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