Energy Around Us Flashcards

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1
Q

Names two types of Energy

A

sound, movement, stored, light, heat

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2
Q

Give an example of something that release sound energy

A

muscial instruments, radios, televisions, sounds of an aeroplane taking off

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3
Q

What kind of energy is wind?

A

movement energy

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4
Q

What is a system?

A

A system is something that two or more parts that work together

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5
Q

What is the difference between input and output of energy?

A

Input: the energy that goes into a system to make it work
Output: the energy that comes out of a system

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6
Q

Gives examples of light energy…

A

the sun, lamps

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7
Q

Energy can be stored. Explain how coal is stored energy?

How can be the energy be transfered?

A

Coal is a source of stored energy because it made from plants that lived millions of years ago. The energy can be transferred to heat energy when burned.

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8
Q

What is the process called when energy goes from a source of energy to where it is needed?

A

Energy transfer

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9
Q

Explain the input and output of energy in a paraffin lamp

A

A paraffin lamp needs a fuel. The input of energy is the fuel which in this case is paraffin. The output of energy is the light that is produced by the burning of the paraffin.

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10
Q

Choose the answer that best fits the sentence

When you give more input of energy, it provides (more or less) output of energy?

A

more

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11
Q

Think of a flow diagram:
Input of energy–> appliance–>output of energy

If the appliance is an iron what is the input and what is the output?

A

Input: electric energy
output: heat

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12
Q

Think of a flow diagram:
Input of energy–> appliance–>output of energy

If the appliance is a person playing a drum…

A

input: movement energy (person hitting the drum)
output: sound energy

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