Energy and Transfer of Energy Flashcards
heat
The transfer of thermal energy between two objects that have different temperatures.
kinetic energy
The energy of motion.
thermal energy
The energy that comes from heat.
temperature
A measure of the average kinetic energy of atoms or molecules in a system.
heat transfer
The exchange of thermal energy between physical systems.
conduction
The transfer of energy from one particle of matter to another by direct particle to particle contact.
conductor
A material or an object that transfers heat.
convection
The transfer of thermal energy through the movement of a liquid or a gas.
insulation
A material or an object that prevents the transfer of heat.
radiation
The transfer of thermal energy by electromagnetic waves.