Energy Flashcards

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1
Q

What is an energy transfer and name an example.

A

energy transfer is the movement of energy from one system to a norther. Example: A car driver braking in an emergency - kinetic energy is transferred into thermal energy

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2
Q

What is the law of energy conservation?

A

That Energycan be transferred or usefully, stored but it cannot be created or destroyed.

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3
Q

What kind of energy store is energy transferred to when you compress a spring?

A

Elastic potential energy

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4
Q

Name all nine energy stores.

A

Magnetic, kinetic, heat (thermal), gravitational, electrostatic, chemical, elastic, electrical, nuclear

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5
Q

Name all four energy pathways.

A

Mechanical, electrical, heating and radiation.

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6
Q

How can you reduce unwanted energy transfers in a machine with moving, touching components?

A

Use lubricants (like oil)

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7
Q

Kinetic, Elastic, Gravitational, Chemical, thermal.

A

Car, Slingshot, paragliding, Rocket, fire
kinetic, Elastic, Gravitational, Chemical, thermal

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8
Q

How long can energy remain in the same store?

A

From a fraction of a second to millions of years.

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9
Q

What does it mean if an energy resource is renewable?

A

Renewable energy resources can be replenished.

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