Energy Flashcards

1
Q

energy facts

A

used for heating/electricity, can be generated in multiple ways

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2
Q

sources

A

nuclear/geothermal/solar/hydro/fossil fuels/wind

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3
Q

energy efficiency

A

best way to reduce environmental impact is to use least wasteful energy by using better technology, use renewables etc

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4
Q

how countries have become efficient

A

introduced regulations and label appliances to show efficiency but energy efficiency has been outdone by increase of appliances

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5
Q

another way to improve efficiency

A

improve amount of energy made to energy used especially in developing countries

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6
Q

renewable energy

A

not as popular as non renewables as cant keep up with demand

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7
Q

positives/negatives

A

better for environment, little/no emissions, people might find them ugly, energy made might not be used for certain things

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8
Q

hydropower

A

use water to generate electricity, China largest producer, not as polluting but can disrupt hydrological cycle/habitats

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9
Q

wind

A

wind to generate electricity, used to sail boats, no emissions, cheap, noisy, issue with birds, lots of people dont like them so build in sea

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10
Q

solar

A

can be used for multiple electricity uses, meets demand, no emissions, expensive, needs land

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11
Q

biomass

A

plant matter/wood being burnt, no co2 emissions, deforestation to make room for biomass plantations

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12
Q

geothermal

A

heat from ground, inject hot rock to get energy, usually done domestically in nordic countries, cheap but only in specific areas, can cause earthquakes

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13
Q

nuclear

A

energy from radioactive decay, cheap, produces waste, accidents,

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14
Q

future

A

energy demand will rise, but renewables/efficiency should be able to keep up with demand, eventually switch from non renewables to renewables, more policies to improve efficiency

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