Energy Flashcards
What is Energy?
Energy is the capacity to do work
What are the four types of Energy?
The four types of Energy are Mechanical, Chemical, Heat and Electrical energy
What are the four types of Energy?
The four types of Energy are Mechanical, Chemical, Heat and Electrical energy
What is Mechanical Energy?
Mechanical energy is for the movement of muscles voluntarily and involuntarily
What is Chemical Energy?
Chemical energy is for all chemical and metabolic reactions
What is Heat Energy?
Heat energy is to maintain the body’s temperature
What is Electrical Energy?
Electrical energy is for the transmission of nervous impulses
What are the three main nutrients which supply energy to the body?
The three main nutrients are Protein, Fat and Carbohydrate.
What are some energy dense foods?
Cereals, Egg yolk, Starchy Vegetables and Nuts
How is energy released in the body?
Energy is released in a reaction between glucose and oxygen which takes place in all body cells.
What are the measurements of kcal for fat, carb and protein?
Protein is 4kcal
Carbohydrates is 4kcal
Fat is 9kcal