Energy Flashcards

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1
Q

What is energy?

A

Energy is the ability to do work

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2
Q

What’s energy measured in?

A

Joules (J) or kilojoules (KJ)

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3
Q

What is the name of devices that change energy

A

Transducers

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4
Q

What are the four ways energy is needed by humans

A

It’s needed for :
Movement
Thoughts
Sleeping
Growing

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5
Q

What’s gravitational energy

A

The energy an object gains when it’s lifted higher

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6
Q

What’s elastic energy

A

Energy stored in a wound up or stretched spring

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7
Q

What’s kinetic energy

A

The energy an object has because it’s moving

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8
Q

What’s chemical energy

A

Energy stored in fuel, foods and batteries

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9
Q

What’s electrical energy

A

Carried with electrical current

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10
Q

What’s light energy

A

Allows us to see things around us

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11
Q

What’s heat energy

A

Makes things warmer, melts solids and boils liquids

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12
Q

What’s sound energy

A

Energy produced when an object vibrates and makes a noise

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13
Q

What kind of energy is a battery

A

Chemical

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14
Q

What energy is a elastic band

A

Elastic energy

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15
Q

What kind of energy is petrol

A

Chemical energy

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16
Q

What kind of energy is food

A

Chemical energy

17
Q

What’s nuclear energy

A

Energy from within an atom. Used in nuclear power stations

18
Q

What’s the law of energy conservation

A

Energy is not created or destroyed, it’s simply transferred from one from to another

19
Q

What energy comes out of the tv

A

Sound
Light
Heat

20
Q

What energy is in a vacuum cleaner

A

Electrical