Energy Flashcards

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1
Q

What is energy in Physics?

A

The ability to do work or the capacity of doing work

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2
Q

What Quantity is Energy?

A

Scaler Quantity

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3
Q

What are the two (2) main types of energy?

A

Kinetic Energy

Potential Energy

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4
Q

Can energy be stored in different ways?

A

Yes, energy can be stored in many different ways

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5
Q

Kinetic Energy

A

Energy an object has because it’s moving

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6
Q

Gravitational Energy

A

Energy an object has due to its position above the ground. An object gains gravitational energy when lifted and loses it when it falls

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7
Q

Elastic Energy

A

Energy stored in a stretched spring or elastic band

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8
Q

Electrostatic

A

Energy due to the force of the attraction (or repulsion) between two charges

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9
Q

Magnetic Energy

A

Energy due to the force of attraction (or repulsion) between two magnets

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10
Q

Chemical Energy

A

Energy found in fuels, foods or batteries. This energy is transferred during chemical reactions

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11
Q

Nuclear Energy

A

Energy contained within the nucleus of an atom

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12
Q

Thermal Energy

A

Energy a substance has due to its temperature

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13
Q

What is Energy measured in?

A

Joules (J)

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14
Q

Calculate Energy:

A

Energy Transferred (J) = Work done

E= Force × Direction

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