Endometriosis Flashcards

1
Q

Diagnosis of endometriosis

A

Laparoscopy and biopsy

MRI of endometrioma

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2
Q

Sampsons theory

A

Ethology of endometriosis

Retrograde menstruation

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3
Q

Halban theory

A

Ethology of endometriosis

Hematogenous and lymphatic spread

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4
Q

Meyers theory

A

Coelomic metaplasia

Etiology of endometriosis

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5
Q

Signs and symptoms of endometriosis

A

Dysmenorrhea
Infertility
Duspareuni

Chronic pain, pain with ovulation
GU, GI, thoracic, nasal, brain, umbilicus and surgical scars

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6
Q

Physical signs of endometriosis

A

Nodularity of uterosacral ligament

Mass in ovary- endometrioma

Fixed retroverted uterus

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7
Q

Allan masters peritoneal defect

A

Peritoneal pockets seen with endometriosis

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8
Q

Treatment of endometriosis

A
Medial: suppression of estrogen
Ocp
Gnrh agonist
Aromatase inhibitors 
Danazole

Surgery

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