Endogenous And Exogenous Factors Flashcards
What is meant by exogenous factors?
This is the relationship of one place with other places and the external factors that affect this.
What exogenous factors shape the demographic, socioeconomic and cultural characteristics of a place?
Shifting flows of people, resources, money and investment.
What are endogenous factors?
The characteristics of a place itself or the factors which have originated internally.
What do endogenous aspects include?
Location, physical geography, land use and social and economic characteristics including population size and employment issues.
Lost 6 exogenous factors.
Trade links Mobility of the population Investment into the area Government policy Proximity to rivers Migration rates
What are 10 endogenous factors?
Age of housing Size of population Heritage, language and religion of population Soil and rock type Ethnicity of population Proximity to rivers Relief of land Land use Economic structure Mobility of the population
What is the character of place?
Physical and human features that help to distinguish it from another place.
What is there a combination of in the landscape?
This is often a combination of natural and cultural features in the landscape including population.
What are agents of change?
These are people who impact on a place.
How do agents of change try to impact on a place?
Through living, working and or trying to improve a place.
Give an example of an agent of change.
Community groups
What has changed the economic structure of a place?
De industrialisation
What has de industrialisation lead to?
Unemployment
Urban decline in cities with a manufacturing tradition.
How has globalisation impacted place?
It has caused challenges for mining, steel and shipbuilding.
What can change the character of a place?
Gentrification and the purchase of second homes.