Endocrinology Flashcards
modern definition of hormones
chemical made in one part of the body and is then transported to another part of the body where the target cell is stimulated or inhibited by a receptor-mediated process
purpose of endocrine system
maintain homeostasis and long-term control using chemical signals
neuroendocrine
hormone released by nerve into the bloodstream then travels to distant target cell
exocrine
release secretions via duct system
steroidogenesis
conversion of cholesterol into steroid hormones
what hormones are secreted by the posterior pituitary
-oxytocin
-vasopressin
who developed radioimmunoassay
Rosalyn Yalow
physiological dose
amount body would normally produce
pharmacological dose
5-20x higher than physiological dose