Endocrine System Flashcards
Thymus
LOCATION: Right above the lunges, under the thyroid
FUNCTION: Supports the immune system, makes WBC
Thyroid
LOCATION: Butterfly shaped gland just under the neck
FUNCTION: Regulates metabolism and body systems
Parathyroid
LOCATION: Four, on the edges of the Thyroid
FUNCTION: Controls the use of calcium
Pituitary
LOCATION: Base of the brain, towards the front, under the hypothalamus
FUNCTION: Secretes hormones that affect other glands
Pineal
LOCATION: Small, back of the brain, line of eyesight
FUNCTION: Regulates circadian rhythm
Adrenal
LOCATION: Triangle shaped above the kidneys
FUNCTION: Metabolism, fight or flight
Pancreas
LOCATION: Stomach
FUNCTION: Controls level of sugar in the blood
Ovaries
LOCATION: Only in women. end of lines
FUNCTION: Produce female characteristics and bodily functions
Testes
LOCATION: Inside scrotum
FUNCTION: Produces male characteristics and age related changes
Hypothalamus
LOCATION: Above the pituitary gland
FUNCTION: Controls the pituitary gland, regulates metabolism, connects endocrine and nervous system