ENDOCRINE DRUGS (FINALS) Flashcards
HORMONES is a ____________ substance produced in the body that controls and regulates the activity of certain cells or organs.
chemical
A complementary to nervous system in controlling body
ENDOCRINE SYSTEM
What are the s/sx of diabetes mellitus?
Sustained hyperglycemia
Polyuria
Polydipsia
Ketonuria
Weight loss
What type of hormone cannot be given orally because of proteolytic enzymes in the GIT?
Peptide hormone
Produces hormones called
Corticosteriods
A type of insulin that have a 5-15 minutes onset.
Rapid-Acting (Humalog)
What are the contraindications of Oxytocin?
non-vertex fetal presentation and fetal distress.
Used to diagnose Cushing’s syndrome
Dexamethasone
Steroid hormone
A type of hormone that is effective when injected.
Corticotrophins and growth hormone
Examples of a Peptide Hormones
The one that synthesized from the amino acids tryptophan of tyrosine
Amine Hormones
It impairs the ability of phagocytes and blocks the production of antibodies.
Immunosuppressive
What gland is responsible for growth hormone?
Anterior Pituitary
What are the target organs of ADH/Vasopressin Hormone?
kidneys and arterioles
What are the anti-diabetic drugs for type II diabetes?
Sulphonylureas
Biguanides
Alpha-Glucosidae Inhibitors
Thiazolidinediones