AUTONOMIC NERVOUS SYSTEM DRUG Flashcards

1
Q

A component of the peripheral NS that regulates involuntary physiologic processes including heart rate, blood pressure, respiration, digestion, and sexual arousal

A

autonomic nervous system

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2
Q

Sympathetic, parasympathetic, and enteric

A

the three anatomically distinct divisions there in the ANS

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3
Q

The _____ nervous system tells the body to get ready for physical and mental activity.

A

Sympathetic

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4
Q

Alpha 1
Alpha 2
Beta 1
Beta 2
is called?

A

Four receptor organ cells

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5
Q

the terminal neurotransmitter of the parasympathetic nervous system

A

Acetylcholine

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6
Q

A Drugs that produce a response

A

Agonist drug

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7
Q

Has a catecholamine and amines

A

CATECHOLAMINES

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8
Q

It can
Dilates pupil
Dilates bronchioles
Increase heart rate
Constrict blood vessels
Relaxes smooth muscles of the GI
Relaxes uterine muscles

A

Sympathetic nervous system

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9
Q

side effects of adrenergic agonists drug

A

Tachycardia, palpitations, tremors, dizziness, increased blood pressure

Urinary retention r/t high doses

Nausea and vomiting offer food.

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10
Q

NON-DEPOLARIZING AGENT
DEPOLARIZING AGENT

A

the 2 agent of neuromuscular blockers (NM BLOCKERS)

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11
Q
  1. synthesis of the transmitter
  2. storage of neurotransmitter
  3. release of neurotransmitter
  4. action at the receptor
  5. termination
A

steps for synaptic transmission

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12
Q

It has the capability to
Constrict pupils.
Contracts bronchioles, and increase secretion.
Decrease heart rate
Dilates blood pressure
Increases peristalsis
Increases salvation

A

Parasympathetic nervous system

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13
Q

*sensory
* motor
* receptors
*interneurons

A

four types of neurons

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14
Q

It’s a neuron that receives impulses and transmits them through the spinal cord to the effector organ cell.

A

efferent neurons

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15
Q

is the terminal neurotransmitter of the sympathetic nervous system

A

Norepinephrine

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16
Q

Describe the outflow of the ANS

A

Projects widely to most target tissues and is not as highly focused as the somatic motor system

17
Q

A drugs that block a response

A

Antagonist drug

18
Q

Except in the brain and spinal cord, all the remaining nerves in other parts of the body are part of the

A

PNS ( Peripheral nervous system )

19
Q

Sympathetic innervation effects

A

Increases heart rate and force of contraction

20
Q

Parasympathetic innervation effects

A

it Decreases heart rate