Endocrine Drugs Flashcards

1
Q

What are the three types of hormones?

A

Peptide hormones
Steroids hormones
Amine hormones

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2
Q

These are biochemicals that the body produces and are in charge of regulating the function of certain cells or organs.

A

hormones

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3
Q

A support system for the nervous system in the body’s control

A

endocrine system

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4
Q

an extreme sense of thirst or a constant desire to hydrate

A

Polydipsia

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5
Q

hormones that regulates calcium

A

Calcitonin

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6
Q

One unfavorable outcome that you’re going to apply here is rotating the injection site

A

Lipoatrophy

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7
Q

inhibits growth hormone and has effects on a variety of systems.

A

Somatostatin Agonists

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8
Q

These hormones are in charge of promoting bone and tissue growth

A

Growth Hormone

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9
Q

the one that was created by synthesizing tryptophan and tyrosine from amino acids

A

Amine Hormones

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10
Q

What hormone of posterior pituitary gland that has effects of inhibiting urine production; vasoconstriction.

A

ADH/ Vasopressin

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11
Q

What gland/tissue has an effect on the Regulation of metabolic rate and promotion of body growth

A

Thyroid

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12
Q

What hormone of the Adrenal Medulla has an effect on an Increase in BP, blood
glucose and bronchodilation

A

Adrenaline

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13
Q

What drugs act on the posterior pituitary gland that is indicated in patients with Diabetes Insipidus [IV, Nasal Spray]; Hemorrhage, Post-operative abdominal distention.

A

ADH [Vasopressin],
Pitressin Synthetic,
Desmopressin

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14
Q

What drug acts on the posterior pituitary gland is used to initiate labor, promote the delivery of the placenta, and control post-partum hemorrhage and contraindicated in non-vertex fetal presentation, and fetal distress.

A

Oxytocin

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15
Q

Adrenal Medulla releases neurotransmitters Norepinephrine and Epinephrine while Adrenal Cortex Produces hormones called _________

A

Corticosteriods

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16
Q

How many doses of thyroid replacement should be administered before breakfast?

A

Single dose/ one dose

17
Q

This type of Diabetes Mellitus is Non-insulin dependent; adult-onset and low in deficiency but high in resistance

A

Type 2

18
Q

What type of Diabetes Mellitus is insulin-dependent and starts in childhood and can reduce them absent later in life?

A

Type 1

19
Q

Thyroid produces (T4) Levothyroxine and (T3) _______

A

Triiodothyronine

20
Q

What type of corticoid increases the availability of glucose and is used to promote lung maturation in premature infants

A

Glucocorticoids