Endocrine Buzzers Flashcards

1
Q

Abcdef of acromegaly?

A
Arhtralgia/arthritis 
BP high
Carpal tunnel 
DM
Enlargement of organs and body 
Field defects (visual)
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2
Q

Adrenal cortex layers and their secretions

A

Go find Rex, make good sex
Glomerulosa ———- mineralocorticoids
Faciculata ——— glucocorticoids
Reticularis ———– sex hormones

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3
Q

5 I’s of causes of a DKA?

A
Infection
Ischaemia
Infarction
Ignorance 
Intoxication
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4
Q

Catecholamines in urine, headaches, hypertension and palpitations

A

Phaeochromocytoma

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5
Q

Tanned skin

A

Addison’s

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6
Q

Increased shoe size, spade hand, wedding ring is too tight

A

Acromegaly

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7
Q

Signs of hyperthyroidism with any eye changes, gritty eyes, smooth velvety skin ?

A

Graves’ disease

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8
Q

Moon face, proximal weakness, stretch marks, buffalo hump, abdo fat

A

Cushings

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9
Q

Ketones on breath

A

DKA

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10
Q

Deep, laboured breathing

A

Metabolic acidosis especially a dka

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11
Q

Orphan Annie nuclei

A

Papillary thyroid cancer

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12
Q

Bone pain, stones, abdo pain, psych problems,

A

Bones, stones, groans, moans - hypercalcaemia

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13
Q

Psammoma bodies

A

Papillary thyroid cancers

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14
Q

Butterfly rash

A

SLE

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15
Q

Heat intolerance/palpitations

A

Hyperthyroidism

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16
Q

Cold intolerance/weight gain

A

Hypothyroidism

17
Q

Anosmia and associated GnRH deficiency

A

Kallmans syndrome

18
Q

Trousseau sign, chovstek sign, QT prolongation

A

Hypocalcaemia

19
Q

Acute management of hypocalcamia?

A

IV calcium gluconate

20
Q

Brachydactyly of the fourth metacarpal

A

Pseudohypoparathyroidism