Endocarditis and pulmonary HTN Flashcards by Hannah Wilkinson | Brainscape

Q

What is IE?

A

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Q

What does IE require?

A

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Q

Is IE common on VSD or ASD?

A

VSD

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Q

Which valves are affected in IE?

A

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Q

What are vegetations?

A

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Q

Most common organism of native valve?

A

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Q

Most destructive organism on valve?

A

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Q

Most common organism on valve in IVDU?

A

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Q

Organism in bowel malignancy and IE?

A

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Q

Other organisms in IE?

A

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Q

Features of IE?

A

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Q

Why CXR in IE?

A

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Q

What is DUKES criteria?

A

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Q

Viridans strep IE treatment?

A

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Q

Staph aureus IE treatment?

A

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Q

Prosthetic valve treatment?

A

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Q

Indications for surgery with IE?

A

Q

Complications of IE?

A

Q

Do you give prophylaxis abx in IE?

A

Q

What is non-bacterial thrombotic endocarditis (Marantic endocarditis)?

A

Q

When does marantic endocarditis occur?

A

Q

What is pulmonary HTN?

A

Q

What is the WHO classification of Pulmonary HTN?

A

Q

What causes pulmonary arterial HTN?

A

Q

What WHO classification of pulmonary HTN is most common?

A

Q

What are the features of pulmonary arterial HTN?

A

Q

What are the risk factors for pulmonary arterial HTN?

A

Q

examination signs of pulmonary arterial HTN?

A

Q

ECG changes in pulmonary HTN?

A

P pulmonale (tall P waves)
Right axis deviation (>120 degrees)
RV hypertrophy:
Dominant R wave in V1
T wave inversion in anterior leads

Q

CXR findings in pulmonary arterial HTN?

A

Prominent pulmonary arteries

Q

ECHO findings in pulmonary arterial HTN?

A

Q

CTPA findings in pulmonary arterial HTN?

A

Q

How is pulmonary arterial HTN treated?

A

Q

What are the types of pulmonary vasodilators?

A

Q

What is chronic thromboembolic PHTN and how is it treated?

A

Q

What are the cardiac causes of PHTN?

A

Q

What congenital heart diseases can cause PHTN?

A

Q

What is eisenmenger syndrome?

A

Q

What is Cor Pulmonale?

A

Q

What is the mean arterial pressure at rest in PHTN?

A

> 25mmhg

Q

A