Endo Flashcards
Accurate test for acromegaly
Glucose suppression test
Treatment for nephrogenic DI (3 meds)
HCTZ Amiloride NSAIDs
Treatment for acromegaly (3 steps)
1) transphenoid resection 2) cabergoline/octreotide/pegvisomat 3) radiotherapy
Initial test For hyperprolactinoma
Prolactin level
Treatment for hyperprolactinoma (2 steps)
1) cabergoline 2) transphenoid resection
Initial test for hypothyroidism
TSH
Treatment for hypothyroidism
Thyroxine
Treatment for hyperthroidism: Graves Subacute Adenoma Eyes
RAI ASA Surg Steroids > RAI
Initial test for thyroid nodules
TSH/T4
Accurate test for thyroid nodules
FNA
Treatment for thyroid storm
Propranolol + MMU + Steroids
Treatment for hyperCa
Saline hydration + BPs + Calcetonin if it is not decreasing
Treatment for HyperPTH
Surgery > Cincalcet (not a candidate for surg)
Treatment for low Ca
Ca + VitD
Accurate test for hypoadrenalism
Cosynotropin stim test
Treatment for hypoadrenanal
Hydrocortisone +/- Fludrocortisone
Initial test for hypercortisolism
24 hour urine cortisol > 1mg dex suppression
Treatment for primary hyperaldosteronism due to bilateral hyperplasia
Spironolactone
Initial test for primary hyperaldosteronism
Aldosterone:renin ratio
Accurate test for hyperaldosteronism
adrenal venous sampling + CT
Initial test for Pheo
Plasma metanephrines
Accurate test for Pheo
24 hour urine metanephrines +CT/MRI/MIBG
Treatment for DKA
NS + Insulin + K
4 types of insulin
Lispro (3hrs)
Extra Meds for diabetics (4)
Pneumococcal vaccine Statin (LDL >100) ACEi/ARB (BP >140/90) ASA
Annual exams for diabetics (2)
Yearly eye exam Yearly foot exam
Initial test for acromegaly
IGF1 levels
