EMS Systems - Ch. 1 Flashcards

1
Q

The process whereby a competent authority, usually the state, allows people to perform a regulated act.

A

Licensure

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2
Q

A call center, staffed by trained personnel who are responsible for managing requests for police, fire, and ambulance services.

A

Public safety access point

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3
Q

Advanced life-saving procedures, some of which are now being provided by the EMT.

A

Advanced life support

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4
Q

The designated area in which the EMS agency is responsible for the provision of prehospital emergency care and transportation to the hospital.

A

Primary service area

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5
Q

The delivery of medication directly into a vein.

A

Intravenous therapy

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6
Q

Federal legislation passed in 1996. Its main effect in EMS is in limiting availability of patients’ health care information and penalizing violations of patient privacy.

A

Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act

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7
Q

A method of delivering health care that involves providing health care within the community rather than at a physician’s office or hospital.

A

mobile integrated health care

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8
Q

A system that assists dispatchers in selecting appropriate units to respond to a particular call for assistance and provides callers with vital instructions until the arrival of EMS crews.

A

emergency medical dispatch

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9
Q

An established process to determine the qualifications necessary to be allowed to practice a particular profession, or to function as an organization.

A

credentialing

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10
Q

Oversight by the medical director to ensure the appropriate medical care standards are met by EMTs on each call.

A

quality control

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11
Q

A process in which a person, an institution, or a program is evaluated and recognized as meeting certain predetermined standards to provide safe and ethical care.

A

Certification

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12
Q

A multidisciplinary system that represents the combined efforts of several professionals and agencies to provide prehospital emergency care to the sick and injured.

A

emergency medical services

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13
Q

Physician instructions given directly by radio or cell phone (online/direct) or indirectly by protocol/guidelines (off-line/indirect), as authorized by the medical director of the service program.

A

medical control

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14
Q

An approach to medicine where decisions are based on well-conducted research, classifying recommendations based on the strength of the scientific evidence; also called science-based medicine.

A

evidence-based medicine

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15
Q

The branch of medicine that is focused on examining the health needs of entire populations with the goal of preventing health problems.

A

public health

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