Emile Durkheim - Education (Functionalist)

Question 1

What are Durkeims Key Idea’s on education?

Answer 1

• To transmit norms and values and encourage children to see themselves as part of a society.
• Punishments at school are used to help children respect school rules and rules in general.
• Education equips children with the skills they will need for their future work roles.

Question 2

What are some criticisms of Durkheim?

Answer 2

• Marxists believe that the education system transmits ideas that benefit the ruling class rather than society as a whole.
• Some feminists believe that the education system transmits a patriarchal culture.
• Some students don’t follow the school’s rules, or any rules in general.
• The education system does not necessarily teach skills that will prepare you for the future workplace roles.